New Chapter 3: Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the steps in the accounting cycle?

A
  1. ) Analyze to see if it is a business transaction
  2. ) Journalize the transaction
  3. ) post to the General ledger
  4. ) Trial balance
  5. ) Adjusting Journal entries
  6. ) Adjusted Trial balance
  7. ) Post to Financial statements.
  8. ) closing entries
  9. ) Post closing trial balance.
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2
Q

What are transcations?

A

Economic events, if the basic accounting equation is manipulated in the process it is a transaction.

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3
Q

What is the basic accounting equation?

A

A = L + SE

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4
Q

What accounts have a debit balance?

A

D: Debits are
E: expenses
A: assets
D: dividends

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5
Q

What accounts have a credit balance?

A

Credits make up the rest:

  • liabilities
  • Stockholders Equity: Revenues, Common stock, or an increase to retained Earnings.
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6
Q

Describe the order on the trail balance?

A
  1. ) Current Assets: (descending in liquidity)
  2. ) Long term Assets

3.) PP & E
4.) Intangible Assets
——————————-
1.) current liabilities
2.) long term liabilities.
———————————-
SE
- common stock
- Retained earnings
—————————–
* Revenues
* Expenses

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7
Q

What is the only thing that a trial balance can tell you?

A

If debits = credits.

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8
Q

What are source documents?

A

They provide evidence that a transaction has occurred.

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