New Flashcards

1
Q

What is the neurotransmitter that is responsible for neurotransmission in the nmj?

A

Acetylcholine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where is acetylcholine produced ??

A

In the cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is acetylcholine produced??

A

By fusion of choline + Co enzyme A by the help of choline acetyl tranferase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the 2 types of receptors do the Ach work on?

A
  1. Nicotinic (somatic) on muscles
  2. Muscarinic (sympathetic/glands & para on organs )
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How is the ion channel opened for muscarinic?

A

By binding Ach on 2 alpha subunits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Maligmant hyperthermia is reversed by

A

Dantlorene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What reverses BNZ

A

Flumazenil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Lidocaine MOA

A

Na+ channel blockers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Thiopental is used in ……. Surgeries and why?

A

Neurosurgery
1. Less ICP
2. Less cerebral blood flow
3. Decrease cerebral metabolic rate of o2

What other drug could be used???
Etomidate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Thiopental is avoided in pts with….

A

Porphyria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Etomidate side effect?

A

Myoclonus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly