Neurotransmittorss Flashcards

1
Q

Function of Serotonin

A

~ memory
-regulating body temperature
-Learning
-Sleep
- hunger

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2
Q

Serotonin: Effect on behaviour

A

too much: fever, sweating, nausea
mon low: de pression, anxiety,mania

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3
Q

Serotonin- medications that limitate it

A
  • paroxetine
    -veniafaxine
    -preneizine
    -amitriptyline
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4
Q

Function of Acetylcholine

A

-cardiac contractions
-blood Pressure
-memory
•cognition

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5
Q

effect on benaviour Acetylcholine

A

Too much: cramps, more salivation, blurry vision.
Too low: memorg, thinting issues, Alzheimer, Parkingson, Sclerosis.

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6
Q

medications that limitate it- Acetylcholine

A
  • botox
  • AChE
    -anticholinergics
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7
Q

Como llevan la información las neuronas?

A

Mediante impulsos eléctricos

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8
Q

Mediante que se comunican las neuronas?

A

Neurotransmitters

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9
Q

Qué es la neurotransmicion?

A

Cuando un neurotransmitter se lanza de una célula presynapctiva mediante la synapsis a la postsynaptica

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10
Q

Partes de la neurona

A

Dendrita
Nilss granules
Axon
Nucleus
Myelin sheath
Schwaan cell
Axon terminal
Synaptic knob

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11
Q

Tipos de neurotransmitters

A

Excitary
Inhibitory

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12
Q

Neurotransmitters agonista

A

Aumenta el efecto del neurotransmisor

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13
Q

Neurotransmitters antagonista

A

Reduce el efecto del neurotransmisor bloqueando los receptores de la célula postsynaptica

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14
Q

Main Neurotransmitters

A

Serotonina
Dopamina
Acetylcholine

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15
Q

Función de la dopamina

A

Satisfacción
Memoria
Sueño
Concentración
Aprendizaje

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16
Q

Efectos en el comportamiento

A

Mucho: actividades placenteras
Muy bajo: consecuencias físicas y psicológicas negativas

17
Q

Medicamentos que imitan la dopamina

A

Asenapine
Pramipexol