neurotransmitters Flashcards

1
Q

synapse

A

small gap between neurons

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2
Q

presynaptic neuron

A

neuron giving an impulse by diffusing neurotransmitter into synapse

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3
Q

neurotransmitter

A

chemical released at axon terminal that triggers response by neuron

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4
Q

postsynaptic neuron

A

neuron receiving stimulation from presynaptic neuron

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5
Q

acetylcholine

A

most understood neurotransmitter
illicit movement and other bodily functions

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6
Q

acetylcholinesterace

A

enzyme lining the post synaptic cell’s dendrite membrane
breaks down acetylcholine into acetate and choline

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7
Q

effectors

A

cells responding to neuron stimulation
smooth, skeletal, and cardiac muscles
gland tissues

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