Neurotransmitter Levels Flashcards
Neurotransmitters and their Receptors on the front Decrease and Increase of this levels on the back
Dopamine (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5)
Decrease causes Parkinson’s and Depression
Increase causes Schizophrenia and Mania
Norepinephrine (alpha1, alpha2, beta1,2, and 3)
Decrease causes Depression
Increase causes Mania, Anxiety, Schizophrenia
Serotonin (5HT1,2,3,4)
Decrease causes Depression
Increase causes Serotonin syndrome
Histamine (H1 and 2)
Decrease causes sedation and weight gain
GABA (A and B)
Decrease causes Anxiety, Schizophrenia, Mania and Huntington’s
Increase lowers levels of Anxiety
Glutamate (NMDA, AMPA)
Decrease in NMDA causes Psychosis
Increase in NMDA can be neurotoxic if prolonged and can cause neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s
Increase in AMPA causes improvement of cognitive performance on behavioral tasks
Acetylcholine (nicotinic: α4β2, muscarinic: M1, M2, M3)
Decrease causes Alzheimer’s, Huntington’s, and Parkinsons’s
Increase causes Depression