Neurons and the brain Flashcards
What is in the Cortex?
Occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and the frontal lobe.
Parietal lobe
somatosensory! deals with smell and other senses. (cortex)
Occipital lobe
vision (cortex)
Temporal lobe
Hearing, speech, auditory stuff (cortex)
Frontal lobe
Reasoning, executive functioning. logic, all that good stuff. (cortex)
Limbic System
Behavioral/emotional stuff. Thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus, and amygdala.
Thalamus
Sensory center. All the sensory info except for smell is processed and passed along to the cerebral cortex. (Limbic)
Hypothalamus
Hormones! Things that motivate you/drive you to do something. (Limbic)
Hippocampus
Memory (limbic)
Amygdala
Anger and fear
Cingulate cortex
emotional/cognitive processing and selective attention.
Hindbrain
Medulla, pons, reticular formation, cerebellum.
Medulla
MED: Keeps you alive! Basic human functions like heart rate (hindbrain)
Pons
Sleep/awake, left/right body coordination, arousal (hindbrain)
Reticular formation
Attention, alertness, arousal (hindbrain)