Neuromuscular Systems Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

The inability to recognize symbols, letters or numbers traced on the skin

A

Agraphesthesia

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2
Q

The inability to write due to a lesion within the brain

A

Agraphia

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3
Q

The inability to read and comprehend written language due to a lesion within the dominant lobe of the brain

A

Alexia

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4
Q

The denial of one illness often associated with unilateral neglect

A

Anosognosia

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5
Q

The inability to communicate or comprehend due to damage to specific areas of brain

A

Aphasia

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6
Q

The inability to perform purposeful learned movements even though there is no sensory or motor impairment that would hinder completion of the task

A

Apraxia

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7
Q

The inability to recognize objects by sense of touch

A

Astereognosis

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8
Q

Understanding of the body as a whole and the relationship of the parts to the whole

A

Body schema

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9
Q

The inability to reproduce geometric figures and designs. A person is often unable to visually analyze how to perform a task.

A

Constructional apraxia

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10
Q

A characteristic of a Corticospinal lesion at the level of the brain stem that results in ext of the trunk and all extremities

A

Decerebrate rigidity

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11
Q

A characteristic of a Corticospinal lesion at the level of the diencephalon that results in ext of the trunk and lower extremities AND flex ion of the upper extremities

A

Decorticate rigidity

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12
Q

Double vision

A

Diplopia

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13
Q

Slurred and impaired speech due to motor deficit of the tongue or other muscles essential for speech

A

Dysarthria

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14
Q

Total loss of the right or left half of the field of vision in both eyes

A

Homonymous hemianopsia

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15
Q

A condition where a person plans a movement or task, but cannot volitionally perform it. Automatic moment typically fine

A

Ideomotor

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16
Q

Substitution within a word that is so severe that it makes the word unrecognizable.

A

Neologism

17
Q

The state of repeatedly performing the same segment of a task or repeatedly saying the same word/phrase without purpose

A

Perseveration

18
Q

The inability to interpret information

A

Agnosia