Neuromotor X SSD

Question 1

Characteristic

Answer 1

Dysarthria Type

Question 2

Lesion Site: Bilateral Upper Motor Neuron

Answer 2

Spastic Dysarthria

Question 3

Neurological Basis: Weakness, Spasticity (Mention all that apply)

Answer 3

Spastic, UUMN Dysarthria

Question 4

Articulation: Imprecise Consonants, Distorted Vowels (Mention all that apply)

Answer 4

Spastic, Hyperkinetic, Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 5

Prosody: Slow Rate, Reduced Stress

Answer 5

Spastic Dysarthria

Question 6

Hyperadduction of VF (mention all that apply)

Answer 6

Spastic, Dyskinetic-Atheoid Dysarthria

Question 7

Pitch Breaks

Answer 7

Spastic Dysarthria

Question 8

Hypernasal (Mention all that apply)

Answer 8

Spastic Dysarthria, Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 9

Lesion: Lower Motor Neuron

Answer 9

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 10

Neurological Basis: Weakness, Hypotonia

Answer 10

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 11

Articulation: Weak Pressure Consonants

Answer 11

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 12

Short phrases

Answer 12

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 13

Nasal Air Emission

Answer 13

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 14

Weak subglottic pressure

Answer 14

Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 15

Phonation: Breathy, Hoarse, Monopitch (Mention all that apply)

Answer 15

Spastic Dysarthria, Flaccid Dysarthria

Question 16

Lesion Site: Basal Ganglia (Mention all that apply)

Answer 16

Hypokinetic, Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 17

Neurological Basis: Reduced ROM & movement, Rigidity

Answer 17

Hypokinetic Dysarthria

Question 18

Short rushes of speech

Answer 18

Hypokinetic Dysarthria

Question 19

Increased rate in segments of utterances

Answer 19

Hypokinetic Dysarthria

Question 20

Low vocal loudness

Answer 20

Hypokinetic Dysarthria

Question 21

Imprecise/Distorted Consonants

Answer 21

Hypokinetic Dysarthria

Question 22

Neurological Basis: Abnormal, Extra movements

Answer 22

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 23

Slow rate, Equal Stress

Answer 23

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 24

Inappropriate silent periods (mention all that apply)

Answer 24

Hypokinetic, Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 25

Prolonged word intervals

Answer 25

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 26

Difficulty varying pitch/loudness

Answer 26

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 27

Audible Inspiration

Answer 27

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 28

Sudden inspiration/expiration

Answer 28

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria

Question 29

Lesion Site: Cerebellum

Answer 29

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 30

Neurological Basis: Incoordination

Answer 30

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 31

Irregular articulatory errors

Answer 31

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 32

Slow rate, Excessive stress

Answer 32

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 33

Prolonged phonemes, and intervals between words and syllable

Answer 33

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 34

Exaggerated inhalation/exhalation

Answer 34

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 35

Mistimed breathing during speech

Answer 35

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 36

Lesion site: Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron

Answer 36

Unilateral Motor Neuron Dysarthria

Question 37

Phonation: Hoarseness, Reduce loudness, Monopitch/Monoloudness

Answer 37

Unilateral Motor Neuron Dysarthria

Question 38

Inconsistent errors (mention all that apply)

Answer 38

Apraxia of Speech, Phonological Errors

Question 39

More errors in complex sentences

Answer 39

Apraxia of Speech

Question 40

Less errors in automatic speech

Answer 40

Apraxia of Speech

Question 41

Less errors during repetition

Answer 41

Apraxia of Speech

Question 42

Slow movements with tremorts

Answer 42

Dyskinetic-Athetoid Dysarthria

Question 43

Unstable velar movement

Answer 43

Dyskinetic-Athetoid Dysarthria

Question 44

Scanning speech, Dysrhytmia

Answer 44

Ataxic Dysarthria

Question 45

Groping and Self corrections

Answer 45

Apraxia of Speech

Question 46

Lesion site: Acquire left frontal lobe

Answer 46

Apraxia of Speech

Question 47

No neurological basis, unique diagnosis

Answer 47

Childhood Apraxia of Speech

Question 48

Preservation of phonemic contrasts in errors

Answer 48

Articulation Disorder

Question 49

Presence of idiosyncratic phonological processes

Answer 49

Phonological Disorder