Neurological Assessment Flashcards
What are some health history questions to ask during a neuro exam?
Personal history, family history, medications, surgery, occupational hazards, concussion
What is cranial nerve II?
Optic
How do you asses cranial nerve II?
Confrontation test
What is cranial nerve III?
Occulomotor
How do you asses cranial nerve III, IV, VI?
Bilateral pupil size, qual, direct and consensual to light
What is cranial nerve IV?
Trochlear nerve
What is cranial nerve VI?
Aduncens
What is cranial nerve V?
Trigeminal nerve
How do you assess cranial nerve V?
3-swipe facial test (“McDonald’s test”)
What is cranial nerve VII?
Facial nerve
How do you asses cranial nerve VII?
Asking the patient to smile, frown, etc.
What is the Romberg test?
Closed-eyed balance test
What is a tactile discrimination test?
2-point discrimination
What are the 5 motor tests on the neuro OSCE?
Romberg, bilateral grip strength, rapid alternating movements, finger-to-finger, finger-to-nose
What are the 4 sensory tests on the neuro OSCE?
Pain, light touch, vibration, tactile discrimination