Neuroimaging Flashcards

1
Q

X-Ray of the skull after injection of air into lateral ventricles

A

Ventriculograph

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2
Q

Xrays of spine after injection of air into spnal subarachnoid space

A

Myelograph

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3
Q

X ray of skullafter injection of dye into carotid aor vertebral arteries

A

Cerebral angiograph

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4
Q

What has replaced cerebral angiograph and why?

A

MRI due to invasgive technique and bad side effects

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5
Q

What is most sensitive in diagnosing acute stroke?

A

MRI

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6
Q

What is useful in showing acute bleeding, cerebral edema or infarction?

A

CT

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7
Q

How quickly can an MRI see cerebral edema?

A

30 minutes

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8
Q

How quickly can MRI see vascular occlusion and infarction?

A

2-6 hours

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9
Q

What is a major clinical research tool for imaging cerebral blood flow and brain metabolism

A

PET Scan

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10
Q

What disorder is EEG most likely used in?

A

Seizures and intracranial lesions

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11
Q

What hesp image the lumen of carotid artery and analyze flow and detets plaque?

A

Echoencephalogram

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12
Q

EMG insertional activity is (Increased or Decreased) n deinervated muscle?

A

Increased

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13
Q

Number of Motor unit potentials in EMG is (increased or decreased) in denervated muscles

A

Decreased

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14
Q

Alterations in MUP configurations in EMG mean what?

A

Reinnervation of previously denervated muscle

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15
Q

When are fibrillations seen in EMG?

A

Denervation for 1-3 wks after losing nerve

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16
Q

When are fasciculations in EMG seen?

A

LMN disorders

17
Q

Complete LMN lesions show fiblrilattions or fasiculations?

A

Fibrillations

18
Q

Partial LMN lesions show fibrilattions of fasciations?

A

Both