neuroendocrine control of exercise Flashcards
hormone
alter the activity of tissues that possess receptors to which the hormone can bind
endocrine glands
release hormones directly into the blood
down regulation
decrease in receptor number in response to high concentration of hormome
up regulation
increase in receptor number in response to low concentration of hormone
insulin
promotes the storage of glucose, amino acids, and fats
glucagon
promotes the mobilization of fatty acids and glucose
somatostatin
controls rate of entry of nutrients into the circulation
glycogenolysis
breakdown of glycogen
metabolic/cardiovascular hormones
epinephrine and norepinephrine
metabolic hormones
insulin/glucagon, growth hormone, cortisol
fluid balance hormone
aldosterone