Neurodevelopment: motor function, sensory function, speech, emotion and social play. Neuro development and mental retardation Flashcards
Neonatal milestones
Gross: flexed limbs & posture
Vision & Fine motor: follow face or light
Hearing speech & language: rxts to noise
2-4 mo
Gross motor: raises head prone 45 degrees
Fine motor:reach for toy
Language & Social: smiles 6 weeks
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 6 months
Gross motor: commando crawling &
sits w/o support
Fine motor: scissor grasp( 4 fingers and medial part of thumb)
Cognitive: looks for dropped objects
Language: responds to their names & simple commands
Social: no change
Self care:
Holds own bottle
Feeds self small foods (cereal)
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 9 months
Gross motor: CRAWLING
Fine motors: pincer grasp (finger n thumb)
Cognitive: copies others
Language: bisyllable speaking ( mama/dada)
Social: stranger anxiety. Separation anxiety. Goodbye wave
Self care: no change
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 10 months
Gross motor
GOOD crawling
CRUISING(walk w/ support)
Fine motor: no change
Cognitive: no change
Language: better pronunciation of mana and dada
Social: likes playing peek a boo
Self care:sip from cup held for t
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 12 months
Gross motor: walking w/ support
Fine motor: can fit blocks in a hole
Cognitive: copies others
Language: speaks 1-3 words
Social: shares things with others, peak a boo
Self care: sips from cup
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 15-18 months
Gross motor:
- backwards walking
- running! 🏃🏾♂️
Fine motor: stacks 4 blocks. Kicks balls⚽️
Cognitive: no change
Language: knows 3-6 words comfy
Social: temper tantrums, housework
Self care: self feeding w/ spoon
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 24 months (2 yrs)
Gross motor: walking up and down stairs
Fine motor: stacking blocks of SIX. Eats w/ FORK
Cognitive: drawing
Language: 2 word sentences.
Social: selfish behaviour “no mine”
Self care. No change
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 36 months
Gross moto: can ride a tricycle
Fine motor: stacks 8 blocks.
Cognitive: understands gender. Potty trained
Language: 3 word sentences
Social: easily separated from parents. Interactions with others
Self care: no change
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 48 months (4 years)
Gross motor: hops on 1 foot
Fine motor: can draw circles and pluses
Cognitive: imaginary friends
Language: tells stories, names colours
Social: dresses themselves
Self care: no change
Neurodevelopmental Mile stone at 5 years
Gross motor: catches a ball
Fine motor: copies a square
Cognitive: understands OPPOSITES
Language: intelligent speech
Social: no change
Self care: no change
Neurodevelopmental milestones at 6 years
Gross motor
Fine motor:copies a triangle. TIES SHOE
Cognitive
Language
Social
Self care
