Neuroanatomy Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sensors receives information from …………………… and ……………… sources

A

external environments , internal body

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2
Q

Effectors

A

initiate all body movements

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3
Q

Integrator

A

combines information from all sources and modalities - the human brain

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4
Q

Regulator

A

Maintains homeostasis for optimal body performance

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5
Q

Define Neurology

A

The study of effects of diseases in the nervous system on the human brain

  • Central Nervous System (CNS)
  • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
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6
Q

A neurological disorder in the prefrontal area will cause a ………………….. ………………….. disorder

A

cognitive communication

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7
Q

A neurological disorder in the Wernicke’s Area will cause …………………………

A

Receptive Aphasia
- comprehension difficulties

Remember Wck- Rcp - Cpm

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8
Q

A neurological disorder in Bronca’s Area will cause ………………..

A

Expressive Aphasia , Apriaxia of speech
- difficulties expressing long sentences

Bronca - beyond the ability to speak

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9
Q

A neurological disorder in the Speech Motor Planning Area of the Cortex will cause …………………

A

Apraxia of Speech, fluency disorders

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10
Q

A neurological disorder in the Primary Motor Cortex will cause ………………

A

Dysarthria

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11
Q

A neurological disorder in the Basal Ganglia will result in

A

Dysarthria, fluency disorders

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12
Q

A neurological disorder in the Cerebellum will result in

A

Dysarthria, Apaxia of Speech

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13
Q

A neurological disorder in the Brain Stem will result in …………..

A

Dysarthria,

Dysphagia

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14
Q

A neurological disorder in the Spinal Cord will result in

A

Dysarthria

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15
Q

The …………….. is contained within the bony structure of the skull and vertebral column

A

Central Nervous System

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16
Q

The ………………….. is outside of the bony structure of the skull and vertebral column

A

Peripheral Nervous System

17
Q

The ……………………. junction separates the brain, and spinal chord.

A

spinomedullary junction