Neuroanatomy Lecture 1 Flashcards
Sensors receives information from …………………… and ……………… sources
external environments , internal body
Effectors
initiate all body movements
Integrator
combines information from all sources and modalities - the human brain
Regulator
Maintains homeostasis for optimal body performance
Define Neurology
The study of effects of diseases in the nervous system on the human brain
- Central Nervous System (CNS)
- Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
A neurological disorder in the prefrontal area will cause a ………………….. ………………….. disorder
cognitive communication
A neurological disorder in the Wernicke’s Area will cause …………………………
Receptive Aphasia
- comprehension difficulties
Remember Wck- Rcp - Cpm
A neurological disorder in Bronca’s Area will cause ………………..
Expressive Aphasia , Apriaxia of speech
- difficulties expressing long sentences
Bronca - beyond the ability to speak
A neurological disorder in the Speech Motor Planning Area of the Cortex will cause …………………
Apraxia of Speech, fluency disorders
A neurological disorder in the Primary Motor Cortex will cause ………………
Dysarthria
A neurological disorder in the Basal Ganglia will result in
Dysarthria, fluency disorders
A neurological disorder in the Cerebellum will result in
Dysarthria, Apaxia of Speech
A neurological disorder in the Brain Stem will result in …………..
Dysarthria,
Dysphagia
A neurological disorder in the Spinal Cord will result in
Dysarthria
The …………….. is contained within the bony structure of the skull and vertebral column
Central Nervous System
The ………………….. is outside of the bony structure of the skull and vertebral column
Peripheral Nervous System
The ……………………. junction separates the brain, and spinal chord.
spinomedullary junction
