neuro soc questions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the nucleus basilis of meynert for?

A

short tem memory and it’s affected in alzhiemers

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2
Q

what is multiple system atrophy?

A

affects body’s involuntary (autonomic) fucntions eg BP, breathing, bladder function and motor control

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3
Q

what are the symtpoms of Picks disease?

A

emoitons, personality and language

aka FTD

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4
Q

what is supranuclear palsy?

A

progressive conditon that causes problems with balance, movement, vision, speech and swallowing
caused by build up of TAU

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5
Q

what are the symtpoms of lewy body dementia?

A

> 65

hallucinations, confusion, slow movement, stiff limbs, tremors, fainting soells

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6
Q

which age group is seen in the onset of huntintongs?

A

30-50

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7
Q

what is syndenham’s chorea?

A

rapid, uncoordinated jerking movements, primarily affecting the face, hands and feet

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8
Q

what is the genetics of CJD

A

prion disease (misfolded)

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9
Q

what is SPECT used for?

A

to view how blood flows through arteries and veins in the brain, detects reduced blood flow to injured sites

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10
Q

what class is lamotrigine?

A

anti epileptic

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11
Q

which class is carbamazepine?

A

anti convulsant

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12
Q

which class is phenytoin?

A

anti epileptic

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13
Q

viral meningitis CSF results?

A
clear
normal opening presure
lymphocytes present
high protien 
normal glucose
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14
Q

antiepileptic medicine for a woman trying to concieve?

A

lamotrigine

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15
Q

what is indomethican ?

A

NSAID

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16
Q

what s metoclopramide for?

A

heart burn, uclers, sores,

17
Q

what is haloperidol for?

A

behaviour problems eg hyperactive children and aggressiveness

18
Q

what is domperidone for?

A

nausea in PD caused by levodppa

19
Q

what is levodopa ?

A

precursor for dopamine so used to icnrease dopamine supplies

20
Q

what is quetipaine?

A

antipsychotic medicine used to treat schizophrenia in adults and children, also used to treat bipolar

21
Q

what is mematine?

A

symptoms of alzehimers (NMDA receptor antagonist)

22
Q

what is amatadine used for

A

PD