Neuro Flashcards
Early onset of behavioral changes
Pick dse
Assymetric atrophy of frintal and temprial lobes
Pick dse
Knife edge appearance if gyro
Pick dse
Pick bodies
Pick dse
Early oset if alz
Down syndrome
Poverty of voluntary movement
Parkisnsons dse
Pallor if substancia
Parkisnsons dse
Lewy bodies
Parkisnsons dse
Cag rots on hd gene
Huntington
Atrophy of caudate nucleus
Huntington
Xhibit anticipation
Huntington
Chorea plus dementia( involuntary
Huntington
Mutation of sod1 gene in chromosome 21 encoding copper zinc sod
Aml
Loss of lower motor neurons
Aml
Genetic aml
Ad
Pas positive cytoplasmic inclusions (bunina bodies)
Aml
Acute b1 def
Wernickes
Irreversible b1 def chronicw
Korsakoff
Nexrosis of mamillary bodies
Wernickes
Hemosiderin laden macrophages in dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus
Koraakoff
70% of primary tumor is located at
Aupratentorial
Most commo. Primary
Glioblastona miltifonre
Primary brain tumor in children
70% infratentorial
Most common n children
Cystic cerbellar astroctyoma
Hi grade astocytoma
Glioblastoma multiforme
Paeudo palisadinf pattern of tumor cells
Glionlastoma
Rosenthal fibers
Pilocytic astrocytoma
Biphasic wt loose microcytic pattern
Pilocytic astrocytoma
Round tunor cells wt cytoplasmic halos
Oligidendrogluoma
Perineural satellitosis
Oligidendrogluoma
Perivas ular paeudorosette
Ependymoma
Homer wright rosttes; neurosecretory granules
Medulloblastima
Drop mets in cauda equina
Medulloblastoma
Desmoplasia teticulom deposition
Medulloblastoma
Psammoma bodies
Meningioma
Most common loc of meningioma
Parasagittal
Brain mets
Lungs, breast, skin, kidney, gi
Most common loc of schwannoma
Cerbello pontine angle
Assoc wt neurofibromatosis type 2
Shwanoma
Antoni a/b
Schwanoma
Verocay bodies
Antoni at
Well delineated unencapsulated masses composed of spindle cells
Neurofibroma
Characterized by the development of hamartomas and benign neoplasm involving the brain
Tuberous sclerosis
Mutation in tsc1 in chrom 9
Tiberous sclerosis
Sx: ash leaf patches, shagreen patches, angiofibromas
Tuberous sclerosis
Hamartomas wt haphazardly arranged neurons
Pitato/tuber appearance
Candle gutterin
Tuberous sclerosis
Assoc wt hemangioblasta, cysta in panc, liver, kidneys, rcc, phechomocytoma, cafe au lait spots
Con hipplel lindau ds
Flame shaped bundles of nuerofilaments. Tau protein
Alzheimers