NEURO 2

Question 1

EHV-1 myeloencephalopathy mot

Answer 1

• nasal secretions * aborted fetuses * placenta

Question 2

CA of equine infectious anemia

Answer 2

Lentivirus, family Retroviridae

Question 3

MOT of equine infectious anemia

Answer 3

• mechanical Vectors - stomoxys, horseflies, chrysops tyaka yung isa pa
• Widespread
• Virus transmitted IATROGENICALLY via contaminated needles
• blood borne infection

Question 4

test for eq. infectious anemia

Answer 4

coggin’s

Question 5

herpes virus is a __ type of infexn

Answer 5

latent

Question 6

• urine dribbling
• Retention of feces
• Sensory deficits in perineum and tail
• paralysis
• Lack of coordination in the hind legs

Answer 6

EHV-1 myeloencephalopathy/ equine abortion virus

Question 7

• Virus has a preference for __

Answer 7

BVs in repro tract and nervous system

Question 8

also known as cholinergic crisis

Answer 8

Organophosphate poisoning

Question 9

in organophosphate poisoning intermediate form this drug can be given

Answer 9

atropine

Question 10

damage in suprascapular nerve may lead to

Answer 10

sweeney

Question 11

Equine infectious anemia is zoonotic

Answer 11

f.

Question 12

countries free from Equine infectious anemia

Answer 12

japan, iceland

Question 13

vectors of Equine infectious anemia

Answer 13

tabanids, stomoxys, chrysops

Question 14

Internationally accepted for EIA

Answer 14

coggin’s

Question 15

tx for EIA

Answer 15

none

Question 16

other term for EHV-1 myeloencephalopathy

Answer 16

• “Equine viral rhinopneumonitis”
• “Equine abortion virus”

Question 17

has - Perivascular cuffing: Hemorrhage around nerves

Answer 17

EHV-1

Question 18

Used for prophylaxis esp. During outbreaks of EHV1

Answer 18

• Valacyclovir

Question 19

contraindicated rugs for herpesvirus

Answer 19

corticosteroids

Question 20

• Virus causes inflammation in the spinal cord and brain

Answer 20

rabies

Question 21

2 forms of rabies

Answer 21

. Furious form - ditstress And agitation
- Rolling
- Vs colic - more aggressive
- B. Paralytic form

Question 22

common and indicative of paralysis

Answer 22

Drooping of lower jaw

Question 23

• Most common fungus to affect CNS

Answer 23

Cryptococcus neoformans

Question 24

Cryptococcus neoformans infections may affect dogs and cats

Answer 24

t

Question 25

drug of choice for Cryptococcus neoformans infections

Answer 25

fluconazole

Question 26

a protozoal disease - common in the Americas

Answer 26

Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis

Question 27

Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis infection is via ingestion of

Answer 27

sporocyts

Question 28

tx for Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis

Answer 28

- Ponazuril - Diclazuril - Sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine

Question 29

- Prolonged use of this drug may lead to anemia

Answer 29

- Sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine

Question 30

plants that prevents anemia

Answer 30

- Alfalfa hay or green pasture

Question 31

- Sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine is recommended to be given along with

Answer 31

green forage

Question 32

- Immunomodulator to prevent immunosuppression

Answer 32

lavamisole

Question 33

- Parasitic disease

Answer 33

Verminous myelitis and encephalitis

Question 34

CA for Verminous myelitis and encephalitis

Answer 34

- Setaria - Eye worm - Halicephalbus deletriz - Strongylus vulgaris

Question 35

IP for tetanus

Answer 35

10-14 d

Question 36

tx fir tetanus

Answer 36

t. antitoxin

Question 37

when to immunize mares for tetanus

Answer 37

last 6 weeks of pregnancy

Question 38

when to immunize foals for tetanus

Answer 38

5 to 8 weeks of age

Question 39

other term for EQUINE VIRAL ENCEPHALOMYELITIS

Answer 39

- “Equine arboviral encephalomyelitis

Question 40

- “Equine arboviral encephalomyelitis - Distributed in US, canada, S. america

Answer 40

- Eastern equine