Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride AE

A

drowsy, dizzy, anticholinergic effects

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2
Q

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride contraindications

A

heart issues, hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

Donepezil AE

A

drowsy, dizzy, GI upset, respiratory distress, CV issues, headache

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4
Q

Donepezil contraindications

A

heart/lung disease

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5
Q

Donepezil interactions:

A

anticholinergic & NSAIDS

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6
Q

Galantamine AE

A

GI upset, insomnia, tremor, dizzy, headache, bradycardia, syncope

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7
Q

Galantamine contraindications

A

severe hepatic/renal impairment

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8
Q

Galantamine interactions

A

anticholinergic & NSAIDS

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9
Q

Rivastigmine AE

A

similar to donepezil

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10
Q

Rivastigmine caution

A

Hepatic/renal impairment

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11
Q

Memantine AE

A

BP changes, CNS changes

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12
Q

Memantine contraindications

A

renal/hepatic impairment

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13
Q

oxybutynin contraindications

A

GI/CV issues, glaucoma, urinary retention

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14
Q

Tolterodine AE

A

anticholinergic effects, headache, dizzy

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15
Q

Naltrexone AE

A

CNS effects, syncope, GI upset, muscle pain

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16
Q

Naltrexone contraindications

A

hepatic injury, depression, suicidal

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17
Q

Buprenorphine AE

A

sweating, BP changes, palpitations, CNS changes, respiratory depression

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18
Q

Buprenorphine contraindications

A

CNS depressant medications, respiratory depression

19
Q

Lorazepam AE

A

dizzy, drowsy, lethargy, mental/respiratory depression, dependence

20
Q

Lorazepam contraindications

A

glaucoma, severe hypotension, sleep apnea

21
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI anxiety & depression

22
Q

Fluoxetine AE

A

sweating, GI effects, sexual dysfunction, CNS stimulation, serotonin syndrome

23
Q

Fluoxetine contraindications

A

MAO inhibitors, suicide HX, CV issues

24
Q

Antidepressant AE

A

sedation, orthostatic hypotension, dysrhythmias, anticholinergic effects, weight gain, confusion, dizziness, drowsiness

25
Q

Amitriptyline contraindications

A

glaucoma, recent MI or HF

26
Q

Amitriptyline

A

antidepressant

27
Q

Amitriptyline caution

A

suicide HX, CV disease

28
Q

Doxepin

A

antidepressant

29
Q

Doxepin caution

A

suicide HX

30
Q

Diphenhydramine

31
Q

Diphenhydramine contraindications

A

glaucoma, peptic ulcer, urinary retention

32
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

anxiety & sleep

33
Q

hydroxyzine AE

A

anticholinergic effects, respiratory depression

34
Q

Hydroxyzine contraindication

A

prolonged QT interval

35
Q

Quetiapine

A

bipolar & schizophrenia

36
Q

Quetiapine AE

A

drowsy, dizzy, decreased vision, fatigue, weight gain, palpitations

37
Q

Quetiapine contraindications

A

CV issues, suicide HX, urinary retention

38
Q

Lithium carbonate

A

bipolar & manic

39
Q

Lithium carbonate AE

A

metallic taste, tremors, polyuria, polydipsia, muscular weakness, fatigue, edema, weight gain, ECG changes, impaired memory, GI upset

40
Q

Lithium carbonate intervention

A

check baseline of renal/CV/thyroid/electrolyte levels prior, trough level

41
Q

Lithium carbonate contraindications

A

CV disease, renal impairment, dehydration, fever, hyponatremia

42
Q

Lithium therapeutic range

A

0.6-1.2 mEq/L

43
Q

Lithium toxicity s/s

A

muscular weakness, tremors, slurred speech, lightheaded, decreased coordination, drowsy, twitching