Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

Glial Cell Types

A

CNS cells (nerve glue) support neuronal function
- Astrocytes
- Ependymal
- Microglia
- Oligodendrocytes

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2
Q

Astrocytes

A

Provide metabolic support to the neurons

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3
Q

Ependymal Cells

A

Involved in CSF production

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4
Q

Microglia

A

Act as macrophages
Phagocytize neuronal debris

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5
Q

Oligodendrocytes

A

Form the myelin sheath
↑conduction velocity

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6
Q

What is the functional unit of the nervous system?

A

Neuron

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7
Q

What is the neuron’s primary role in the nervous system?

A

Receive & send information

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8
Q

Neuron Types

A

Multipolar
Pseudounipolar - DRG & cranial ganglion
Bipolar - retina & ear

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9
Q

Grey Matter

A

Cell bodies
Non-myelnated axons

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10
Q

White Matter

A

Myelinated axons

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11
Q

Cell Bodies Located in the CNS

A

Nucleus

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Where do most brain tumors arise?

A

Glial cells

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