Network Topic 1 Flashcards

Network Topology

1
Q

Metropolitan area Network (MAN)

A

A group of connected LANs in the same geographical area.

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2
Q

Wide Area Network (WAN)

A

A group of LANs that spread over a wide geographical area (Internet is the largest LAN)

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3
Q

WAN and MAN’s

A

Use different transmission methods and media than LANs

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4
Q

Personal area Network (PAN)

A

A network of personal devices (Smallest Network)

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5
Q

NOS

A

To function as a Server, the computer must be running a Network Operating System (NOS)

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6
Q

What are the 7 Main Topologies of a Network?

A
Bus Topology
Ring Topology
Star Topology
Mesh Topology (Routing and Flooding)
Tree Topology
Hybrid Topology
Point-to-Point Topology
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7
Q

What is an Open System Interconnection (OSI)

A

Is a seven-layer model developed by ISO in the 1980s to categorize the layers of communication.

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8
Q

What are the 7 OSI Layers?

A
Layer 1: Physical Layer
Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Layer 3: Network Layer
Layer 4: Transport Layer
Layer 5: Session Layer
Layer 6: Presentation Layer
Layer 7: Application Layer
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9
Q

What is a Switch used for?

A

Typically connects individual Computers.

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10
Q

What is a Router?

A

Is an electronic device that join multiple computer networks together via either wired or wireless connections.

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11
Q

VLAN

A

Is a group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured to communicate as if they were attached to the same wire when in fact they are located on a number of different LAN Segments.

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