Network tools Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Cable crimpers

A
  • “Pinch” the connector onto a wire
    – Coaxial, twisted pair, fiber
  • Connect the modular connector to
    the Ethernet cable
    – The final step of the process
  • Metal prongs are pushed through the insulation
    – The plug is also permanently pressed
    onto the cable sheath
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3
Q

RJ45s connectors need to be connected to either net cables
crimper removes the ___ from the end of a wire

A

sheith

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4
Q

wire types cat5 cat6
there are differnet__ for cable typers

A

connectors

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5
Q

WIFI analyzer

A

information about what frequencies are in use and which ones are open
will show what interferes may happen
shows you if you may need to relocate a wifi Antena

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6
Q

Toner generator/probe

A

used to find a cable
adds signal to copper wire

you have to connect a tone generator to one end of the cable

inductive prove doesnt need to touch copper wire just needs to get close

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7
Q

Punch down tool

A

put each wire into there slot on a punchdown block
pushes down the wire and cuts off any extra

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8
Q

cable testers

A

two units
lug each one to two end of the cable
it’ll tell you where each pin is connected
can’t tell you if there is cross talk signal loss
to do that you need a time domain reflextomider

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9
Q

loopback

A

test the interface of a device by looping the wire out of the device and back it
use rs 232 9 pin of 25 pin
you can also use ethernet cable t1 and fiber

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10
Q

Taps and port mirrors

A

physical data tap
you place this in the middle of a data link
you can send that data to an analyzer
same thing as a port mirror a function built into a switch

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11
Q

Twisted pair copper cabling
how many pair of wire on the inside
he pairs consist of _ and ___
some pair are twisted ___ then overs

A

what we use for Ethernet
4
the pairs consist of transmit+ and transmit -
tighter

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12
Q

coaxial cable

A
  • two or more forms that share a common axis
  • RG6 used in tv digital cable
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13
Q

Plenum space

A

in buldings that have a drop ceiling the air that is leaving the building goes through a space called the plenum
all of network cables are in this area as well

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14
Q

plenum rated cable

A

the jacket or or what surrounds the wire is a called a polyvinyl chloride

if the company is putting there wires in a plenum they ll need wires such as

flourinated ethylene plymer FEP
or low smoke plyvinyl chloride PVC

plenum rated cable may not be a s flexible but they are safer in a fire

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15
Q

UTP stand for

A

unshielded twisted pair
no additional shielding
most common twisted pair cabling

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16
Q

stp

A

shielded twisted pair
Additional shielding protects against interference
– Shield each pair and/or the overall cable
– Requires the cable to be grounded

17
Q
  • Abbreviations on the outside of the wires
    u
    s
    f
A

– U = Unshielded
– S = Braided shielding
– F = Foil shielding

18
Q

Direct burial STP
when you need to run a wire outside

A
  • Provides protection from the elements
    – Designed to be waterproof
    – Often filled with gel to repel water
    – Conduit may not be needed
19
Q

Optical fiber communication

A
  • Transmission by light
    – The visible spectrum
  • No Radio Frequencies signal
    – Very difficult to monitor or tap
  • Signal slow to degrade
    – Transmission over long distances
  • Immune to radio interference - There’s no RF
20
Q

Multimode fiber

A
  • Short-range communication
    – Up to 2 km
  • Relatively inexpensive light source
    – LED is used to send light through fiber
21
Q

Single-mode fiber

A
  • Long-range communication
    – Up to 100 km without processing
  • Expensive light source
    – Commonly uses lasers to send light through the fiber
22
Q

What is ISO/IEC 11801

A

classes of networking standards of cables

23
Q

TIA telecommunications industry association

A

– Standards for cables, market analysis, trade shows,
government affairs, etc.
– ANSI/TIA-568: Commercial Building
Telecommunications Cabling Standard

24
Q

What is T568A and T568B

A

Pin and pair assignments of eight-conductor 100 ohm balanced twisted pair cabling

what colors to be used for what wires

gives you two options two standards that companys can choose they both do the same thing

25
Q

USB 1.1
– Low speed: __megabits per second, ___ meters
– Full speed: ___megabits per second, ___meters

A

– Low speed: 1.5 megabits per second, 3 meters
– Full speed: 12 megabits per second, 5 meters

26
Q
  • USB 2.0 - ___megabits per second, __ meters
A
  • USB 2.0 - 480 megabits per second, 5 meters
27
Q
  • USB 3.0 - SuperSpeed– __ gigabits per second, ~__ meters
    – Standard does not specify a cable length
A

– 5 gigabits per second, ~3 meters
– Standard does not specify a cable length

28
Q

USB-C
* USB has a lot of different connectors
* USB-C replaces all of these
– One connector to rule them all
* USB-C describes the physical connector
– It doesn’t describe the signal

A
29
Q

Thunderbolt

A
  • High-speed serial connector
    – Data and power on the same cable
    – Based on Mini DisplayPort (MDP) standard
  • Thunderbolt v1
    – Two channels
    – 10 Gbit/s per channel, 20 Gbit/s total throughput
    – Mini DisplayPort connector
  • Thunderbolt v2
    – 20 Gbit/s aggregated channels
    – Mini DisplayPort connector
  • Thunderbolt v3
    – 40 Gbit/s aggregated throughput - USB-C connector
  • Maximum 3 meters (copper)
    – 60 meters (optical)
    – Daisy-chain up to 6 devices
30
Q

DB-15 connector
VGA

A

blue color
video