Network (bbc pg 1,2) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Network?

A

2 or more devices connected together

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2
Q

What are the advantages of using networks?

A
  • Software and file sharing
  • Hardware sharing (e.g printers)
  • Communication
  • Roaming access
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3
Q

What are the advantages on using larger networks?

A
  • Centralised maintenance and updates
  • Centralised security
  • User monitoring
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4
Q

What are the disadvantageds of using Networks?

A
  • Cost
  • Management
  • Hacking
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5
Q

What is a LAN?

A

A LAN is a network that is geographically confined to a single site. Examples include networks employed by small businesses

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6
Q

What are LAN’s connected by?

A

LANs are connected by a wired medium such as cables, or by a wireless medium such as Wi-Fi.

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7
Q

What does LAN stand for?

A

Local area networks

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8
Q

What are WANs?

A

A wide area network (WAN) is a network that is spread over a wide geographical area. It can cover more than one site, or be spread across a country, or even the world. WANs are usually made up of two or more LANs.

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9
Q

What does WANs stand for?

A

Wide area networks?

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10
Q

What are wired connections?

A

A wired network uses copper cable or fibre optic cable to form the connections between the networked devices(nodes)

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11
Q

What are Wireless connections?

A

Wireless networks tend to use radio signals as their communication medium but could use other wireless methods such as infrared light.

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12
Q

Advantages of wireless networks?

A
  • new nodes can easily be added without interruption to the network
  • users can move around freely and still stay connected
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13
Q

Disadvantage of wireless networks?

A
  • Radio signals can suffer from electromagnetic interference from other devices and even other radio signals.
  • The greater the number of nodes that are connected, the less bandwidth each receives and the slower communication becomes.
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14
Q

What is an advantage of using wired networks?

A
  • generally faster data transfer compared to wireless networks
  • much less likely to suffer from interference than wireless networks
  • more difficult for unauthorised users to intercept data
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15
Q

Disadvantages of using wired networks?

A
  • They are expensive to install or reconfigure

- Users can’t instantly move a device from one location to another as there may not be a network connection available

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16
Q

What is Wifi used for?

A

Many different types of device, such as laptops, tablets, smartphones, interactive TVs, media centres, games consoles and security cameras, can easily connect to a network when needed, without having to run a cable to each device.