Nervous System: Word Roots, Suffixes, Prefixes Flashcards
-asthenia
weakness, debility
-esthesia
feeling
-kinesia
movement
-paresis
partial paralysis
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis
-taxia
order, coordination
para-
near, beside; beyond
pachy-
thick
syn-
union, together, joined
-algesia
-algia
pain
ton/o
tension
ventricul/o
ventricle (of the heart of brain)
thec/o
sheath (usually referring to meninges)
thalam/o
thalamus
sthen/o
strength
radicul/o
nerve root
neur/o
nerve
narc/o
stupor; numbness; sleep
myel/o
bone marrow; spinal cord
mening/o
meningi/o
meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)
lex/o
word, phrase
lept/o
thin, slender
kinesi/o
movement
gli/o
glue; neuroglial tissue
gangli/o
ganglion (knot or knotlike mass)
encephal/o
brain
crani/o
cranium (skull)
cerebr/o
cerebrum
gnos/o
knowing
-ia
condition
a-
without, not
an-
without, not, loss
ment
mind
de-
cessation
dys-
bad; painful; difficult
lex
word, phrase
hydr/o
water
-us
condition; structure
-cele
hernia, swelling
poli/o
gray, gray matter (of the brain or spinal cord)
radicul/o
nerve root
-pathy
disease
-graphy
process of recording
spin
spine
angi/o
vessel (usually blood or lymph)
echo-
repeated sound
thalam/o
thalamus
ventricul/o
ventricle
peritone
peritoneum
intra-
in, within
ven
vein
-ous
pertaining to
-lepsy
seizure