Nervous System ~ Histology Flashcards

1
Q

Neurites (neuronal processes) of the neurons constitute

A

Dendrites & Axon

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2
Q

The nissl-free zone of a neuron from where an axon arises is called the

A

Axon hillock

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3
Q

Mesaxon refers to

A

The area where the plasma membrane of the Schwann cell fuses with itself around the axon

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4
Q

Aggregates of polyribosomes and RER

A

Nissl bodies or granules

Under light microscope ~ appear basophilic granules

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5
Q

Staining of myelin on H&E stain

A

Fails to colour the myelin (shows white region / empty space around nerve fibre)

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6
Q

Neurofibrils refers to

A

Thread like substance permeating the cytoplasm

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7
Q

Stellate cells are Aka

A

Granular cells

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8
Q

Layers of cerebral cortex

A
Molecular layer (Plexiform Layer)
External Granular
External Pyramidal
Internal Granular
Internal Pyramidal (Ganglionic Layer)
Multiform layer
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9
Q

Molecular layer of cerebral cortex has

A

Horizontal fibres + Supporting cells of cajal

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10
Q

Where you see the outer band of baillarger

A

Internal Granular Layer

outer band of Baillarger ~ is heavily myelinated horizontal fibers

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11
Q

Inner band of Baillarger is present in

A

Internal pyramidal layer

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12
Q

Layer of cortex (cerebral) contain all the cells

A

Multiform / Pleomorphic Layer

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13
Q

Arrangement of layers in sensory cortex

A

Granular layer > Pyramidal Layer

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14
Q

Arrangement of layers in Motor cortex

A

Pyramidal Layer > Granular Layer

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15
Q

Radio Opaque Structure in pineal gland (on lateral view X-ray)

A

Corpora arenacea

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16
Q

C Cells are called

A

ParaFollicular cells