Nervous System Breakdown Flashcards
The nervous system is broken down into?
1) Central Nervous System (CNS)
2) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
The central nervous system is comprised of?
1) Brain
2) Spinal Cord
The peripheral nervous system is comprised of?
1) Spinal Nerves
2) Peripheral Nerves
3) Muscles
What is gray matter?
An aggregation of neuronal cell bodies. It rims the surfaces of the cerebral hemispheres and forms the cerebral cortex.
What is white matter?
Neuronal axons that are coated with myelin. The myelin sheaths are what create the white color, and allow nerve impulses to travel more rapidly.
What is white matter?
Neuronal axons that are coated with myelin. The myelin sheaths are what create the white color, and allow nerve impulses to travel more rapidly.
Which area of the brain affects movement?
Basal Ganglia
Which area of the brain processes sensory impulses?
Thalamus
Which area of the brain regulates temperature, HR, & BP?
Hypothalamus
List the divisions of the spinal cord
Cervical = C1-C8
Thoracic = T1-T12
Lumbar = L1-L5
Sacral = S1-S5
Coccygeal