Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

central nervous system

A

Brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

peripheral nervous system

A

all other neuronal elements

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3
Q

brain weights how much

A

3 pounds

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4
Q

Brain stem

A

life functions, breathing

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5
Q

cerebellum

A

balance and coordination

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6
Q

cerebrum

A

thinking emotions

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7
Q

hypothalamus

A

temperature and hunger

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8
Q

pituitary gland

A

release hormones

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9
Q

sensory in sensory out

A

explains how nervous system works

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10
Q

where’s adrenaline produce

A

adrenal gland

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11
Q

how many spinal nerves

A

31 spine nerves

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12
Q

sensory neurons

A

receive and send information, see something process it. sends to brain

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13
Q

motor neurons

A

carries motor impulses out the brain. Efferent= away

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14
Q

axon terminal

A

where neuron connects with others

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15
Q

what’s the synaps or synaptic transmission

A

The space between a neuron’s axon and another neuron’s dendrite

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16
Q

autonomic nervous system

A

involuntary bodily functions

17
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A

prepares the body for fight or flight, or physical activity

18
Q

somatic nervous system

A

controls voluntary movement, sensory input

19
Q

parasympathetic

A

relax, digest and conserve energy

20
Q

affarent

A

sensory neuron

21
Q

efferent

A

motor neuron

22
Q

hyperopia

A

can see far sided

22
Q

miopia

A

can’t see close sided

23
Q

auditory osscles

A

in the ear and vibrates, little bone in ear

24
crossed eyes
strabismus
25
glaucoma
pressure on optic nerve
26
conjuntivitis
pink eye, eyelids affected
27
special senses
hearing balance state smell
28
general somatic senses
receptors in organs, touch, temp, pain
29
what are the 5 taste buds
sweet, salty, sour, umami, bitter
30
where's sweet in Tonge
circle in front of lounge
31
where's salty
whole front of tongue
32
where's sour in tongue
the back sides of tongue
33
where's bitter
the back center of tongue
34
where's umami
whole front of tongue
35
36