Final Exam Flashcards

Endocrine, blood, heart

1
Q

Endocrine system function

A

produces Hormones

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2
Q

Growth hormone

A

produced in pituitary gland, targets muscle and bone

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3
Q

Hormone loop

A

sensory, gland, target, action

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4
Q

growth hormone in adults do

A

Remodel Bone tissue

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5
Q

Thyroid gland

A

on the throat, function in metabolism. Target most tissues

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6
Q

Cortisol

A

Stress hormone, secreted on adrenal glands (on top of kidneys), Targets most tissues

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7
Q

What happens if you’re on cortisol for too long

A

is dangerous, Hunger, Sleep deprivation, migraines, depression

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8
Q

Insulin

A

Decresses blood sugar, when insulin is high, Produced in pancreas, target liver and most tissues in body

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9
Q

When is epinephrine secreted

A

activate fight or flight response. Prepares for short term battles

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10
Q

where’s pancreas located

A

see power point

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11
Q

Glucagon

A

secreted when glucose levels are low, Produced in pancreas, targets liver adipose

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12
Q

Aldosterone

A

secreted when BP is low, released by adrenal gland, target kidney cells

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13
Q

What’s a centrifuge

A

spinn tube to get blood

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14
Q

what’s the transportation system

A

carries blood, oxygen and chemicals to where they need to be.

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15
Q

Never Let Moneys Eat Bananas

A
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16
Q

Most of blood is made up of

17
Q

3 main types of blood cells

A

Platelets, WBC, RBC

18
Q

Red Blood Cells

A

Carry Oxygen, also called Elethrocytes

19
Q

White Blood Cells

A

Immunity, Fight infection

20
Q

Platelets

A

for clotting

21
Q

Name the layers of Blood

A

(HEAVY)-RBC-Platelets/WBC-Plasma(SMALLEST)

22
Q

Fighting infection

A

lymphocytes WBC

23
Q

Antibodies

24
Q

WHAT DO WE HAVE MORE IN THE BODY, Platelets, WBC, RBC

A

+RBC, WBC, Platelets -

25
Monocites (monkeys) Are the
Biggest cells in size
26
left side of heart pumps
to the rest of the body
27
Right side of heart pumps blood where
to lungs, get picked up oxygen and circle back
28
What's the apex of heart
the very bottom
29
name the top chambers
Right Atrium, Left Atrium
30
Name bottom chambers
Left ventricle, right ventricle
31
arteries carry blood
aware from heart
32
vessels carry blood
to the heart
33
what are the received chambers
R/ atrium R/ ventricle
34
dishcharge chambers
L/atrium L/ventricle
35
Where is the pace maker located
Right atrium, Fires impulses
36
what's a valve in a blood vessel
the line not allowing it to go back
37
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