nervous system Flashcards

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1
Q

nervous system

A

communicating system for the body receive and processes and responds to stimuli

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2
Q

central nervous system

A

processes and response to information from PNS

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3
Q

peripheral nervous

A

processes and responds to information from CNS

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4
Q

brain

A

master control organ responsible for everything

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5
Q

spinal cord

A

sends sensory information from CNS to PNS
sends motor information from PNS to CNS

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6
Q

somatic nervous system

A

voluntary actions carry messages to and from organs, muscles, glands and skeletal muscles

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7
Q

autonomic nervous system

A

involuntary actions, visceral muscles

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8
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A

activates in time of stress prepares for action by activiating flight or fight response

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9
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A

regulates normal functioning\homeostasis
responsible for freeze response

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10
Q

spinal reflex

A

involuntary unconscious response controlled by somatic nervous system

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11
Q

spinal reflex process

A
  1. receptors detect stimulus
  2. information from receptors travel through sensory neurons in afferent direction towards CNS
  3. interneurons in spinal cord intercept messages and initiate response
  4. motor neurons transmit messages in an efferent direction to skeletal muscles to move
  5. messages continues to brain for processing\perception of pain
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12
Q

conscious response

A

communication involving conscious response for example talking, walking (somatic nervous system)

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13
Q

unconscious response

A

communication involving unconscious response for example breathing and digestion (autonomic nervous system)

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