Nervous System

Question 1

neurons

Answer 1

Simulates and carries electrical impulse

Question 2

Neuroglia

Answer 2

Non excitable cells.

Question 3

Why does a neuron have alot of rough ER?

Answer 3

For a a lot of protein

Question 4

Dendrites

Answer 4

carry information toward the cell body

Question 5

What carries information away from the cell body in a neurons ?

Answer 5

axon

Question 6

What helps speed up excitation down the axon ?

Answer 6

Myron sheet

Question 7

What Bipolar neurons are only in specialised places and where ?

Answer 7

Bipolar, Retina and Olfactory mucosa

Question 8

Where are interneurons found ?

Answer 8

Found in between makes up most of the neurons

Question 9

What has faster Myelinated axons or non- Myelinated axons

Answer 9

Myelinated axons

Question 10

Gliomas

Answer 10

neurons have the limited ability to regenerated or undergo mitosis as a result most Brian tumor are derived from glial cells

Question 11

What are common for most nerves?

Answer 11

That they are both sensory and motor neurons

Question 12

ruim means what ? . Ending of names

Answer 12

rium means nerves

Question 13

Whats a synapses? Where is this site ?

Answer 13

Site where neurons communicate with each other. Between the dendrites and axons terminals

Question 14

Sensory input

Answer 14

Sensory receptors monitor internal
and external stimuli. Think of someone seeing a class of water and realseing they want too drink it

Question 15

What is integration ?

Answer 15

This brain makes sense of the input and dictates a response

Question 16

Motor output

Answer 16

Muscles moving in response

Question 17

What is the CNS and what types of responses would occur here ?

Answer 17

Integration and interpretation of sensory input
Dictates motor response
Brain and spinal cord

Question 18

What is the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) and what occur here

Answer 18

Neurons transport sensory input toward
CNS & motor output away from CNS
* Includes cranial and spinal nerves

Question 19

We have the saying sensory in motor out what would be the sensory in?

Answer 19

afferent

Question 20

We have the saying sensory in motor out would be the motor out ?

Answer 20

Efferent (motor) division

Question 21

What would be nerves called that are associated with the body regions they server ORGANS?

Answer 21

Visceral functions

Question 22

What would be nerves called that are associated with the body regions they server NOT ORGANS?

Answer 22

Somatic functions

Question 23

What structure of cell is mostly CNS and is motor Nerouns and internerouns

Answer 23

Multipolar structure

Question 24

Describe the shape of a bipolar neuron? If you have to draw.

Answer 24

single dendrite, one axon attached to cell body

Question 25

Describe Unipolar

Answer 25

This is single axon created via the process to the cell body

Question 26

What are unipolar neourns typically

Answer 26

sensory neurons

Question 27

Temporal lobe takes in what?

Answer 27

sound and sensory information from the inner ear. You also receive smell from the nasal cavity

Question 28

what is the primary olfactory cortex ?

Answer 28

Sensory and smell

Question 29

Occipital lobe

Answer 29

receives information from the eye

Question 30

What is the insula involved with ?

Answer 30

taste

Question 31

When your sick why don't things taste as good?

Answer 31

Taste and smell are next to each other in the brain

Question 32

Whats the amygaloid body

Answer 32

memorys of fears

Question 33

If you have ptsd where would this be stored

Answer 33

amygaloid body

Question 34

You have a child hood memory it started as a short term memory and placed into long term memory. What part of the brain that helps with this?

Answer 34

Hippocampus

Question 35

You smell baby lotion. This can evoke emotions what part of the brain helps with this?

Answer 35

Olfactory cortex

Question 36

Your heart rate speeds up when your stressed. What part of your brain is incontrol of this?

Answer 36

Hypothalmus

Question 37

You see something where is the first stop ?

Answer 37

Thalamus

Question 38

Where does all sensory information except olfactory input go ?

Answer 38

Thalamus

Question 39

What secretes melationin?

Answer 39

Epithalamus

Question 40

What area of the brain has many nuclei?

Answer 40

Hypothalamus

Question 41

what controls smooth muscle?

Answer 41

Hypothalamus

Question 42

Why can you tell if your head is titling when your eyes are closed?

Answer 42

Cerebellum

Question 43

What causes a stroke ?

Answer 43

blockage or rupture