Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

The basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system is the:

  • Axon
  • Neuron
  • Soma
  • Motor unit
  • Axon hillock
A

Neuron

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2
Q

Which is TRUE of the axon?

  • Brings information to the cell body
  • Has ribosomes
  • Always myelinated
  • Ends distally with dendrites
  • None of the above
A

None of the above

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3
Q

Which is NOT TRUE of the dendrites?

  • Bring information to the cell body
  • Have ribosomes
  • Have no myelin insulation
  • Branch near the cell body
  • Motor in function
A

Motor in function

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4
Q

Gray matter is found:

  • Inside the spinal cord
  • Deep inside the brain
  • Outside the brain
  • All of these
A

All of these

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5
Q

NOT TRUE of the brain and spinal cord:

  • Are the control / integrating centers in a feedback mechanism
  • Are parts of the peripheral nervous system
  • Contain white matter and gray matter
  • Contain neurons and neuroglia
  • None of the above
A

Are parts of the peripheral nervous system

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6
Q

Cell bodies clustered together in PNS are called:

  • Columns
  • Ganglia
  • Neurons
  • Nuclei
  • Tracts
A

Ganglia

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7
Q

NOT FOUND in the central nervous system:

  • Basal nuclei
  • Thalamus
  • Dorsal root ganglia
  • All of the choices
A

Basal nuclei

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8
Q

Synapses are found between:

  • Neuron to neuron
  • Muscle to muscle
  • Both
  • Neither
A

Neuron to neuron

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9
Q

Contribute to maintain the Blood-Brain Barrier:

  • Interneurons
  • Microglia
  • Oligodendrocytes
  • Schwann cells
  • None of the choices
A

None of the choices

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10
Q

Gap junctions are present in:

  • Chemical Synapses
  • Electrical Synapses
  • Both
  • Neither
A

Electrical Synapses

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