Nervous Flashcards by Danaé Alcántara

Q

central nervous system (CNS)

A

sistema nervioso central (snc)

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Q

peripheral nervous system (PNS)

A

sistema nervioso periférico

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Q

parietal lobe

A

lóbulo parietal

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Q

frontal lobe

A

lóbulo frontal

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Q

occipital lobe

A

lóbulo occipital

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Q

temporal lobe

A

lóbulo temporal

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Q

cerebellum

A

cerebelo

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Q

brain stem

A

tallo cerebral/ tronco encéfalico

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Q

cervical

A

cervical

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Q

thoracic

A

torácico

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Q

lumbar

A

lumbar

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Q

diaphragm

A

diafragma

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Q

deltoid

A

deltoideo

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Q

wrist

A

muñeca

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Q

gray matter

A

materia gris

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Q

white matter

A

materia blanca

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Q

spinal nerve

A

nervio espinal

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Q

posterior root

A

raíz posterior

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Q

anterior root

A

raíz anterior

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Q

Alzheimer

A

Alzheimer

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Q

aphasia

A

afasia

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Q

amyloid plaques

A

placa amiloide

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Q

stroke

A

derrame/trombosos cerebral

Q

bell’s palsy

A

parálisis de bell

Q

cephalgia

A

cefalgia/cefalagia

Q

cerebral aneurysm

A

aneurisma cerebral

Q

cerebral palsy

A

parálisis cerebral

Q

cerebrovascular accident

A

accidente cerebrovascular

Q

concussion

A

conmoción cerebral/concusión

Q

dementia

A

demencia

Q

dysphagia

A

disfagia

Q

encephalitis

A

encefalitis/cerebritis/cefalitis

Q

epilepsy

A

epilepsia

Q

hemiplegia

A

hemiplejía

Q

hydrocephalus

A

hidrocefalia

Q

insomnia

A

insmonia

Q

microcephalus

A

microcéfalo

Q

migraine

A

migraña

Q

narcolepsy

A

narcolepsia

Q

cataplexy

A

cataplexia

Q

parkinson

A

parkinson

Q

paraplegia

A

paraplejía

Q

spinal cord injury

A

lesión de la médula espinal/lesión medular

Q

traumatic brain injury

A

traumatismo craneoencefálico

Q

ischemic stroke

A

ictus isquémico

Q

hemorrhagic stroke

A

accidente cerebrovascular hemorrágico

Q

transient ischemic attack (TIA)

A

ataque isquémico transitorio

Q

FAST (symptoms)

A

Cara, brazos, habla, tiempo

Q

Aneurism clipping

A

apriete de aneurisma

Q

carpal tunnel release

A

liberación de túnel carpiano

Q

carotid endarterectomy

A

endoarteriectomía carotídea

Q

electroencephalogram (EEG)

A

electroencefalograma (eeg)

Q

herniatic disc surgery

A

cirgía de disco herniado

Q

lumbar puncture

A

punción lumbar

Q

nerve biopsy

A

biopsia de nervio