musculoskeletal main Flashcards

1
Q

achilles tendon

A

tendón de aquiles

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2
Q

acromion

A

acromion

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3
Q

adductor longus

A

aductor mediano del muslo

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4
Q

arthritis

A

artritis

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5
Q

arthroscopy

A

artroscopia

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6
Q

biceps brachii

A

bíceps braquial

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7
Q

body

A

cuerpo

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8
Q

bone spurs

A

sobrehueso

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9
Q

bony orbit

A

órbita ósea

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10
Q

bursitis

A

bursitis

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11
Q

calcaneus

A

calcáneo

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12
Q

capitate

A

capitado

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13
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

síndrome del canal carpiano

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14
Q

carpals

A

carpiano

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15
Q

cervical

A

cervical

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16
Q

clavicle

A

clavicula

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17
Q

coccyx

A

cóccix

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18
Q

compact bone

A

hueso compacto

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19
Q

coracoid process

A

apófisis coracoides

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20
Q

coronal suture

A

sutura coronal

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21
Q

costal cartilage

A

cartílago costal

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22
Q

cuboid

A

cuboide

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23
Q

deltoid

A

deltoide

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24
Q

densitometry

A

densitometría

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25
Q

diaphysis

A

diáfisis

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26
Q

distal epiphysis

A

epífisis distal

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27
Q

electromyography (EMG)

A

electromiografía

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28
Q

endomysium

A

endomisio

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29
Q

endosteum

A

endostio

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30
Q

epimysium

A

epimisio

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31
Q

epiphyseal line

A

linea epifisaria

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32
Q

ethmoid

A

etmoides

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33
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

extensor común de los dedos del pie

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34
Q

external oblique

A

oblicuo externo

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35
Q

facet joint hypertrophy

A

hipertrofia de articul. cigapofisaria

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36
Q

false ribs

A

costillas falsas

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37
Q

femur

A

fémur

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38
Q

fibromylagia

A

fibromialgia

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39
Q

fibula

A

peroné

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40
Q

flat bone

A

hueso plano

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41
Q

flexor carpi group

A

grupo flexor del carpo

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42
Q

frontal

A

frontal

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43
Q

frontalis

A

frontalis

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44
Q

gastrocnemius

A

gastrocnemio

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45
Q

glenoid cavity

A

cavidad glenoidea

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46
Q

gout

A

gota

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47
Q

hamate

A

hamatum

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48
Q

hamstring group

A

grupo de músculos isquiotibales

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49
Q

herniated disc

A

disco herniado

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50
Q

hip joint

A

atriculación de cadera

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51
Q

humerus

A

húmero

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52
Q

hyaline cartilage

A

cartílago hialino

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53
Q

iliopsoas

A

iliopsoas/psoasilíaco

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54
Q

ilium

A

ilion

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55
Q

inferior nasal concha

A

concha nasal inferior

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56
Q

infraorbital foramen

A

foramen infraorbitario

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57
Q

intermediate cuneiform

A

cuneiforme menor/intermedio

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58
Q

irregular bone

A

hueso irregular

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59
Q

ischium

A

isquion

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60
Q

joint capsule

A

cápsula común/articular

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61
Q

joint replacement

A

sustitución articular total

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62
Q

lacrimal

A

lagrimal

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63
Q

lamina

A

lámina

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64
Q

lateral cuneiform

A

cuneiforme lateral

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65
Q

lateral epicondyle

A

epicóndilo lateral/externo

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66
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

dorsal ancho

67
Q

ligament (bonexbone)

68
Q

long bone

A

hueso largo

69
Q

lumbar

70
Q

lumbar vertebrae

A

vertebra lumbar

71
Q

lumbosacral joint

A

articulación lumbosacra

72
Q

lunate

73
Q

mandible

A

mandíbula

74
Q

manubrium

75
Q

masseter

76
Q

maxilla

77
Q

medial cuneiform

A

cuneiforme medial

78
Q

medial epicondyle

A

epicóndilo medial/interno

79
Q

medullary cavity

A

cavidad medular

80
Q

mental foramen

A

foramen/agujero mentoniano

81
Q

metacarpals

A

metacarpo/metacarpiano

82
Q

metaphyisis

A

metáfisis

83
Q

metatarsals

84
Q

muscle fascicles

A

fascículo muscular

85
Q

muscle fibers

A

fibras musculares

86
Q

nasal

87
Q

nasal aperture

A

apertura nasal

88
Q

navicular

89
Q

nutrient artery

A

arteria nutricia

90
Q

occipital

91
Q

olecranon

A

olécranon

92
Q

orbicularis oculi

A

orbicular de los párpados

93
Q

orbicularis oris

A

orbicular de los labios

94
Q

osteoarthritis

A

osteoartitis

95
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteoporosis

96
Q

parietal

97
Q

patella

98
Q

pectoralis major

A

pectoral mayor

99
Q

pedicle

100
Q

pelvic girdle

A

cintura pélvica

101
Q

pelvic inlet

A

entrada pélvica

102
Q

perimysium

103
Q

periosteum

104
Q

peroneus longus

A

peroneo lateral largo

105
Q

phalanges

106
Q

phalanges of the hand

A

falanges de la mano

107
Q

pisiform

108
Q

proximal epiphysis

A

epífisis proximal

109
Q

pubis

110
Q

quadriceps femoris group

A

grupo cuádriceps crural

111
Q

radial head

A

cabeza radial

112
Q

radius

113
Q

rectus abdominis

A

recto mayor del abdomen

114
Q

red bone marrow

A

médula ósea roja

115
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

artritis reumatoideo

116
Q

ribs

117
Q

sacrococcygeal

A

sacrococcígeo

118
Q

sacroiliac joint

A

articulación sacroilíaca

119
Q

sacrum

120
Q

sarcolemma

121
Q

sartotrius

122
Q

scaphoid

A

escafoides

123
Q

scapula

A

escápula/omóplato

124
Q

scoliosis

A

escoliosis

125
Q

sesamoid bone

A

hueso sesamoideo

126
Q

short bone

A

hueso corto

127
Q

skeletal muscle

A

músculo esqueletal

128
Q

skull

129
Q

sphenoid

130
Q

spinal fusion

A

fusión epsinal

131
Q

spinal stenosis

A

estenosis espinal

132
Q

spine

133
Q

spinous process

A

apófisis espoinosa

134
Q

spongy bone

A

hueso esponjoso

135
Q

sprain

136
Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

estemocleidomastoideo

137
Q

sternum

138
Q

sternum

139
Q

strain

A

tensión muscular

140
Q

supraorbital foramen

A

foramen supraorbitario

141
Q

symphisis pubis

A

sínfisis púbica

142
Q

synovial fluid

A

líquido sinovial

143
Q

synovial membrane

A

membrana sinovial

144
Q

talus

A

talus/astrágalo

145
Q

tarsals

146
Q

temporal

147
Q

tendon (bonexmuscle)

148
Q

thoracic

149
Q

tibia

150
Q

tibialis anterior

A

tibial anterior

151
Q

transverse process

A

apófisis transversa

152
Q

trapezium

153
Q

trapezius

154
Q

trapezoid

A

trapezoide

155
Q

triquetrum

156
Q

true ribs

A

costillas verdaderas

157
Q

ulna

158
Q

vertebral foramen

A

agujero vertebral

159
Q

vomer

160
Q

xiphoid process

A

apófisis xifoides

161
Q

yellow bone marrow

A

médula ósea amarilla

162
Q

zygomatic

A

cigomático

163
Q

zygomaticus

A

cigomático