nerves Flashcards

1
Q

meningeal branch

A

serves the vertebrae, vertebral ligaments, blood vessel of spinal cord and meninges

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2
Q

rami communicantes

A

connectes to sympathetic ganglion of autonomic nervous sytem

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3
Q

cervical plexus

A

c1-5; Phrenic nerve, serves the diaphragm 3-5

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4
Q

brachial plexus

A

c5-t1; shoulders and upper limb

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5
Q

axillary

A

deltoid

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6
Q

musculocutaneous

A

anterior arm

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7
Q

ulnar

A

most of hand

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8
Q

median

A

anterior forearm

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9
Q

radial

A

posterior arm and forearm

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10
Q

lumbar

A

L1- L4; femoral and obuturator

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11
Q

sacral plexus

A

pudendal (perineum); sciatic (Hamstring); fibular and tibial

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12
Q

olfactory

A
  1. nasal mucosa- smell
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13
Q

optic

A
  1. eye-vision
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14
Q

oculomotor

A
  1. four extrinsic eye muscles (all but lateral rectus and superior oblique); ciliary muscle, iris muscles;

movement of eyelid, eyeball, accomodate lens, pupil constriction

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15
Q

trochlear

A
  1. superior oblique eye muscle; movement of eye
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16
Q

trigeminal

A
  1. eye and forhead, maxillary, mandibular

cutaneous sensations from these areas, chewing

17
Q

abducens

A
  1. lateral rectus- eye movement
18
Q

facial

A
  1. anterior 2/3 tongue, face, scalp neck, salivary and lacrimal glands

taste, facial expression, tear secretion, salivation

19
Q

vestibulochlear

A
  1. semicircular canals and cochlea of ear

equilibrium and hearing

20
Q

glossopharyngeal

A
  1. posterior 1/3 tongue, pharyngeal and parotid gland

taste, swallowing, and speech, secrete saliva

21
Q

vagus

A
  1. pharyngeal, epiglottis, thorax, gi tract, cardiac muscle

taste and sensation, swallowing coughing voice, slows heart rate, digestive secretion

22
Q

accessory

A
  1. cranial- pharynx, larynx soft plate; swallowing

sternomast, trap- movement of shoulders and head

23
Q

hypoglossal

A
  1. tongue muscle- speech and swallow
24
Q
A