Bones Ch7 Flashcards

1
Q

of bones in axial skeleton

A

80

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2
Q

site of attachment for ligamentum nuchae

A

occipital bone

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3
Q

temporal bone regions

A

squamous, tympanic, mastoid, petrous

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4
Q

key stone bone

A

sphenoid bone

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5
Q

largest, strongest bone of face

A

mandible

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6
Q

facial keystone bone

A

maxillae

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7
Q

posterolateral bones of nasal cavity

A

palatine bones

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8
Q

Orbits 7 bones

A

front, zyg, max, ethm, sphen, pala

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9
Q

nasal cavity (4 bones)

A

ethmoid, palatine, maxillary, INC

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10
Q

sinuses (4 bones)

A

frontal, ethmoid, sphenoid, maxillary

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11
Q

hyoid bone

A

connects to styloid process indirectly, swallowing and speech muscle attachment

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12
Q

of facial bones

A

14; 6 are paired

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13
Q

mastoid process

A

attachment for muscles

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14
Q

styloid process

A

attachment for muscles and ligaments of the tongue and neck

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15
Q

jugular foramen

A

for jugular vein and and cranial nerves 9,10,11

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16
Q

stylomastoid foramen

A

opening for artery and cranial nerve 7

17
Q

internal auditory meatus

A

opening for cranial nerve 8

18
Q

hypoglossal foramina

A

opening for cranial nerves 12

19
Q

cribriform plate

A

form roof of nasal cavity

20
Q

crista gali

A

projection for attachment of membranes covering the brain

21
Q

olfactory foramina

A

tiny holes in crib plate for cranial nerve 1

22
Q

perpendicular plate

A

superior part of nasal septum

23
Q

middle/superior nasal conchae

A

lateral wall of nasal cavity

24
Q

foramina ovale

A

openings for madibular branch of cranial nerve 5

25
Q

formamen rotundum

A

openings for maxillary branch of cranial nerve 5

26
Q

sella turcica

A

bony projection that surrounds and protects the pituitary gland

27
Q

greater and lesser wings

A

form anterior and lateral floor of cranial cavity

28
Q

optic foramina

A

openings for cranial nerve 2

29
Q

inferior orbital fissures

A

openings for blood vessels and nerves

30
Q

superior orbital fissure

A

openings for blood vessels and cranial nerves 3,4,5,6

31
Q

alveoli

A

tooth sockets

32
Q

palatine process

A

form anterior part of hard plate

33
Q

mental foramina

A

opening in the chin for blood vessels and nerves

34
Q

Coronoid process

A

Insertion for temporal is muscle that elevates jaw

34
Q

lacrimal fossa

A

formed from maxilla and lacrimal bone