nerves Flashcards

1
Q

branches of trigeminal nerve

A

ophthalmic
maxillary
mandibular

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2
Q

what makes of the trigeminal ganglion

A

foramen ovale and foramen rotundum

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3
Q

maxillary nerve branches

A

pterygopalatine n.
posterior superior alveolar n.
infrorbital n.
zygomatic n.

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4
Q

maxillary n > pterygopalatine n. > what are the branches

A

greater/descending anterior palatine n.
nasopalatine n.
middle/posterior/lesser palatine n.

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5
Q

passes through superior orbital fissure

A

ophthalmic n.

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6
Q

innervates skin of nose and forehead

A

ophthalmic n.

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7
Q

passes through foramen rotundum

A

maxillary n.

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8
Q

branches off of maxillary nerve within pterygopalatine space

A

pterygopalatine n.

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9
Q

passes along nasal septum in nasal passageway to pass through incisive canal

A

nasopalatine n.

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10
Q

innervate front of palate

A

nasopalatine n

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11
Q

innervates posterior portion of hard palate

A

greater palatine n.

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12
Q

splits off within pterygopalatine fossa/space; passes through alveolar canal openings into maxillary sinus

A

PSA

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13
Q

innervates pulp of maxillary molars except mesiobuccal root of first maxillary molar

A

PSA

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14
Q

maxillary n. > infraorbital n branches

A

MSA
ASA
terminal branches

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15
Q

branch splits off maxillary nerve while in the infraorbital groove

A

infraorbital n.

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16
Q

passes along the wall of the maxillary sinus to the pulp of maxillary premolars and mesiobuccal root of maxillary 1st molar

17
Q

through maxillary sinus and trabecular bone to the pulp of maxillary anterior teeth

18
Q

after existing from infraorbital foramen, split off to supply upper lip, side of nose and lower eyelid as well as tissue next to premolars and anteriors

A

terminal branches of infraorbital nerve

19
Q

exits thru foramen ovale, giving both sensory and motor innveration

A

mandibular nerve

20
Q

branches of mandibular n

A

auriculotemporal n.
buccinator nerve (long buccal)
Lingual nerve
Inferior Alveolar nerve

21
Q

passes thru infratemporal fossa to the tissue in the cheek above the buccal shelf next to molars and premolars, extends to the corner of the mouth

A

buccinator nerve

22
Q

passes near mylohyoid line to innervate tissue of the floor of the mouth and sensory to anterior 2/3 of tongue (not taste)

A

lingual nerve

23
Q

enters the mandbular canal opening to enter the pulp and innervate mandibular posterior teeth

A

inferior alveolar nerve

24
Q

branches of inferior alveolar nerve

A

mental n
incisive n
mylohyoid n

25
branches before entering the mandibular foramen and passes in the mylohyoid groove to muscles in the floor of the mouth
mylohyoid n
26
the terminal branch of the inferior alveolar nerve exiting the mandibular canal thru the mental foramen to innverate the chin and lower lip
mental nerve
27
terminal branch of inferior alveolar nerve that continues within the mandibular canal to enter the pulp of the mandibular anterior teeth
incisive nerve
28
passes to TMJ and skin over lateral skull
auriculotemporal n.
29
facial nerve (VII) passes from the brain thru the __ of the temporal bone and exits the skull thru the _
internal acoustic meatus stylomastoid foramen
30
supply taste to the anterior 2/3 of tongue
facial nerve (VII)
31
supply taste and general sensation to the posterior 1/3 of tongue
glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
32
exits skull thru jugular foramen
glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
33
controls motor/efferent impulses to all muscles of tongue
hypoglossal nerve (XII)
34
exits cranium thru hypoglossal canal found on the walls of the foramen magnum
hypoglossal nerve (XII)
35
motor/efferent branches innervate the muscles of facial expression and control secretion of submandibular and sublingual glands
facial nerve (VII)