Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the first branchial arch.

A

Trigeminal nerve

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2
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the second branchial arch.

A

Facial nerve

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3
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the third branchial arch.

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve

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4
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the 4th-6th branchial arches

A

Vagus nerve

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5
Q

Name the three main direct branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

Frontal nerve
Nasociliary nerve
Lacrimal nerve

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6
Q

Which branches of the maxillary nerve pass through the inferior orbital fissure?

A

Zygomatic nerve
Infraorbital nerve

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7
Q

Name the nerve that innervates the upper teeth.

A

Trigeminal n. –> Maxillary n. –> Infraorbital n. –> Superior Alveolar branches

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8
Q

What is the name of sensory ganglion of the facial nerve?

A

Geniculate ganglion

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9
Q

List the branches of the facial nerve that enter the tympanic cavity.

A
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10
Q

The branches of which nerve form the (intra)parotid plexus?

A

Facial nerve

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11
Q

Name the nerve that gives off the buccal nerve and what is its function

A

Mandibular nerve.
Conveys sensory information from the skin of the cheek, and parts of the oral mucosa.

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12
Q

Where do the buccal branches come from and what is their function?

A

Facial nerve
It’s motor and innervates the muscles of facial expression

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13
Q

Name the only motor branch of the inferior alveolar nerve.

A

Mylohyoid nerve

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14
Q

Name the only predominantly sensory branch of the mandibular nerve that derives from its anterior trunk.

A

Buccal nerve

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15
Q

Where does the tympanic canaliculus open on the external cranial base?

A

Petrosal fossula

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16
Q

Which cranial nerves form the pharyngeal plexus?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve
Vagus nerve

17
Q

Name the nerve that carries parasympathetic postganglionic fibers to the parotid gland from otic ganglion.

A

Auricotemporal nerve

18
Q

Which nerve carries parasympathetic preganglionic fibers to the otic ganglion?

A

Lesser petrosal nerve

19
Q

Which nerves pass through the cavernous sinus?

A

Oculomotor n.
Trochlear n.
Abducens n.
Ophthalmic n.
Maxillary n.

20
Q

Around which superficial muscle do the sensory branches of the cervical plexus pass?

A

Sternocleidomastoid m.

21
Q

Which nerves carry gustatory nerve fibers from the dorsum of tongue?

A
22
Q

Which nerves carry general sensory information from the tongue?

A
23
Q

Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the levator veli palatini?

A

Vagus nerve via the pharyngeal plexus

24
Q

Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the tensor veli palatini?

A

Mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve

25
Q

Which branch of the vagus nerve supplies the cricothyroid?

A

External branch of the Superior Laryngeal nerve of the Vagus nerve

26
Q

Which nerves supply the laryngeal muscles?

A

Vagus nerve

27
Q

What is the source of the greater occipital nerve?

A
28
Q

What is the source of the lesser occipital nerve?

A
29
Q

What are the sensory ganglia of the vagus nerve?

A
30
Q

Which are the parasympathetic ganglia of the facial nerve?

A
31
Q

What is the name of the parasympathetic ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

Otic ganglion

32
Q

Which cervical ganglia innervate the heart?

A
33
Q

Which muscles are innervated by the hypoglossal nerve?

A