Nerves Flashcards
Name the nerve that derives from the first branchial arch.
Trigeminal nerve
Name the nerve that derives from the second branchial arch.
Facial nerve
Name the nerve that derives from the third branchial arch.
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Name the nerve that derives from the 4th-6th branchial arches
Vagus nerve
Name the three main direct branches of the ophthalmic nerve.
Frontal nerve
Nasociliary nerve
Lacrimal nerve
Which branches of the maxillary nerve pass through the inferior orbital fissure?
Zygomatic nerve
Infraorbital nerve
Name the nerve that innervates the upper teeth.
Trigeminal n. –> Maxillary n. –> Infraorbital n. –> Superior Alveolar branches
What is the name of sensory ganglion of the facial nerve?
Geniculate ganglion
List the branches of the facial nerve that enter the tympanic cavity.
The branches of which nerve form the (intra)parotid plexus?
Facial nerve
Name the nerve that gives off the buccal nerve and what is its function
Mandibular nerve.
Conveys sensory information from the skin of the cheek, and parts of the oral mucosa.
Where do the buccal branches come from and what is their function?
Facial nerve
It’s motor and innervates the muscles of facial expression
Name the only motor branch of the inferior alveolar nerve.
Mylohyoid nerve
Name the only predominantly sensory branch of the mandibular nerve that derives from its anterior trunk.
Buccal nerve
Where does the tympanic canaliculus open on the external cranial base?
Petrosal fossula
Which cranial nerves form the pharyngeal plexus?
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Vagus nerve
Name the nerve that carries parasympathetic postganglionic fibers to the parotid gland from otic ganglion.
Auricotemporal nerve
Which nerve carries parasympathetic preganglionic fibers to the otic ganglion?
Lesser petrosal nerve
Which nerves pass through the cavernous sinus?
Oculomotor n.
Trochlear n.
Abducens n.
Ophthalmic n.
Maxillary n.
Around which superficial muscle do the sensory branches of the cervical plexus pass?
Sternocleidomastoid m.
Which nerves carry gustatory nerve fibers from the dorsum of tongue?
Which nerves carry general sensory information from the tongue?
Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the levator veli palatini?
Vagus nerve via the pharyngeal plexus
Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the tensor veli palatini?
Mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve
Which branch of the vagus nerve supplies the cricothyroid?
External branch of the Superior Laryngeal nerve of the Vagus nerve
Which nerves supply the laryngeal muscles?
Vagus nerve
What is the source of the greater occipital nerve?
What is the source of the lesser occipital nerve?
What are the sensory ganglia of the vagus nerve?
Which are the parasympathetic ganglia of the facial nerve?
What is the name of the parasympathetic ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve?
Otic ganglion
Which cervical ganglia innervate the heart?
Which muscles are innervated by the hypoglossal nerve?