Nerve based pn tx Flashcards
1
Q
Gabapentin AE
A
- N
- wt gain
- lower leg edema
- confusion
- dizziness
2
Q
Neurontin monitoring/dose tips
A
NOT nephrotoxic (no need to monitor hepatic function)
- check baseline renal function (adj. dose by CrCl)
- wean to avoid rebound seizure
- benefit of doses 2400 mg is ?
3
Q
General CNS AE:
A
- lightheadedness
- dizzy
- confusion
4
Q
Lyrica AE
A
- N
- Wt gain
- confusion
5
Q
Lyrica dose adj
A
C-V
- wait 2-4 wks b/w dose adjs.
6
Q
Topamax dosing
A
initial: 25 mg QD, incr weekly by 25
target: 100-200
* we dont just jump to 100 mg bc SIGNIFICANT dizziness & confusion would occur
7
Q
Topamax vs Lyrica/Neurontin MOA
A
Topamax: Na-gated Channel blocker
Lyrica & Neurontin: Ca Channel blocker
8
Q
Topamax AE
A
- dizziness
- wt LOSS
- KIDNEY STONES
9
Q
Pts we should avoid Topamax in:
A
- elderly (topiramate fog)
- pregnancy
- also need relatively good renal function
- -> CrCl (> 70 mL/min)
(make sure the drain is open so the med does not get stuck and cause SE bc of increased exposure time)
10
Q
Duloxetine AE
A
- headache
- dry mouth
- dizziness
- confusion
- upset stomach
- BP incr.
11
Q
Amitriptyline
A
pn, mood, sleep
anticholinergic effects:
- fatigue
- sleep
… morning hangover effect
HS dosing
12
Q
topical agent tips
A
lidocaine
- patch (can cut)
- ointment (less expens., & covered by insurance usually)
Capsaicin Cream (OTC)
- use in diabetic pts
- multiple applications x wks to see effects
- incr. burning sensation @ application, wash hands after
DO NOT WRAP