Nephrons Flashcards

1
Q

Nephrons

A

-Structural and functional unit
- each kidneys have 1to 1.3 million nephrons
-2 parts
Malphigian corpuscles and renal tubules

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2
Q

Renal corpuscle4

A

Other name -malphigian corpuscle
Function ,filtration fist phase of excreation

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3
Q

Structure Of Renal
Corpuscle

A

-tuft of capillaries called glomerulus
-bowmans capsule covering glomerulus

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4
Q

Glomerulus

A

-tuft of glomerular capillaries
-afferent arteriole connect to efferent arteriole
-vascular system,arterial
-afferent diameter large than efferent
-glomerular capillaries divides into 4 to 5 large capillaries which then subdivides into smaller capillaries
-smaller capillaries forms irregular loops and forms anastomosis

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5
Q

Evidence ofGlomerular capillaries perform filtration

A

Slit spore of diameter 0.1 micro meter
-single layer of endothelial cells attached to basement membrane

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