nephritic syndrome and nephrotic syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

nephrotic syndrome triad?

A

proteinuria
hypoalbuminaemia
oedema

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2
Q

how is nephrotic syndrome diagnosed?

A

dipstick

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3
Q

clinical signs of nephrotic syndrome?

A

pitting oedema round eyes, and limbs

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4
Q

main cause of nephtoric syndrome in children?

A

minimal change

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5
Q

what is patient usually given in nephrotic syndrome?

A

furosedmide and ACE inhibitor

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6
Q

two side effects of furosemide?

A

napper
gout
tinnitus

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7
Q

what are the two stand out signs of nephritic syndrome?

A

hypertension and RBC casts

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8
Q

how can the urine appear in nephritic syndrome?

A

smoky

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9
Q

more protein in urine in nephrotic or nephritic syndrome?

A

nephrotic

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