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CMBM E4 CB > Neoplasia > Flashcards

Neoplasia Flashcards

1
Q

Criteria most indicative of malignancy

A

Metastasis

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2
Q

Benign tumor arising from glandular cells

A

Adenoma

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3
Q

Benign tumor arising from smooth muscle cells

A

Leiomyoma

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4
Q

Bening tumor arising from chondrocytes

A

Chondroma

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5
Q

Benign tumor with finger-like projections

A

Papilloma

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6
Q

Benign tumor that projects upward, forming a lump

A

Polyp

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7
Q

Benign tumor with hollow spaces inside

A

Cystadenoma

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8
Q

Common cause for removing leiomyomata

A

Hypermenorrhea

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9
Q

Malignant tumor arising from epithelial tissue

A

Carcinoma

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10
Q

Malignant tumor arising from mesenchymal tissue

A

Sarcoma

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11
Q

Malignant tumor of neuroectodermal cells

A

Small cell carcinoma

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12
Q

Malignant tumor of blood vessels

A

Angiosarcoma

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13
Q

Malignant skeletal muscle tumor

A

Rhabdomyosarcoma

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14
Q

Which tumor produces keratin?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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15
Q

What type of tumor has cells that closely resemble original cells?

A

Well-differentiated

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16
Q

State of complete un-differentiation

A

Anaplasia

17
Q

Pleomorphic
Hyperchromatic
Bizarre nuclear shapes
Architectural anarchy

A

Anaplasia

18
Q

Disorderly changes in non-neoplastic cells

A

Dysplasia

19
Q

CIS

A

Carcinoma in situ

20
Q

Next step after CIS

A

Cancer

21
Q

What types of cancers have high GFs?

A

Leukemias
Lymphomas
Small cell lung cancer

22
Q

What types of cancers have low GFs?

A

Breast cancer

Colon cancer

23
Q

Cancer associated with asbestos

A

Mesothelioma

24
Q

Cancer associated with benzene

A

Leukemia

25
Q

Cancer associated with beryllium

A

Lung cancer

26
Q

Cancer associated with aniline dyes

A

Uroethlial

27
Q

Cancer associated with radon

A

Lung

28
Q

Cancer associated with vinyl chloride

A

Angiosarcoma

Liver cancer

29
Q

Cancer associated with nickel

A

Nose, liver

30
Q

Cancer associated with cadmium

A

Prostate

31
Q

Score and 5 year survival rate for low-grade breast cancer

A

3-5

>95%

32
Q

Score and 5 year survival rate for intermediate grade breast cancer

A

6-7

80%

33
Q

Score and 5 year survival rate for high grade breast cancer

A

8-9

60%

CMBM E4 CB (13 decks)

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