negligent misstatement Flashcards
can C make claim for ‘pure economic loss’
NO, Spartan steel v Martin
weller v foot and mouth
pure economic loss not recoverable under tort
‘exclusionary clause’
excludes loss of profit from scope of any duty of care
2 situations for negligent misstatement?
2 party liability
3 party liability
Hedley v Byrne
claim made by those suffered financial loss relying on a statement is allowed
must be established that:
statement was made negligently
there’s ‘special relationship’ between parties
special relationship
caparo v dickman
person giving advice owes a duty of care to C
requirements for ‘special relationship’
- possession of special skill or expertise by person giving advice
- reliance by c on the advice, c used and acted on the statement, must be sufficient proximity between parties for there to be reliance Raja v Gray
- advice is communicated directly to C, not through 3rd party
- person giving advice knows its being used for, must know advice will be acted on without c getting other advice
- no disclaimer to act as a defence
disclaimer
statement informing c that company doesn’t accept responsibility for advice given
chaudry v prabhakar
special relationship can exist even if advice given in social situation or social relationship