Negations Flashcards

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1
Q

When is ‘ne’ used?

A

In written french, not always used in spoken french

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2
Q

ne…rien

A

nothing

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3
Q

opposite to ne…rien

A

quelque chose/tout

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4
Q

ne…aucune

A

none

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5
Q

opposite to ne…aucune

A

quelques

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6
Q

ne…guère

A

hardly

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7
Q

opposite to ne…guère

A

beaucoup

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8
Q

ne…personne

A

nobody

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9
Q

opposite to ne…personne

A

quelqu’un/tout le monde

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10
Q

ne…nulle part

A

nowhere

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11
Q

opposite to ne…nulle part

A

quelque part/partout

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12
Q

ne…jamais

A

never

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13
Q

opposite to ne…jamais

A

toujours

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14
Q

ne…plus

A

no longer

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15
Q

opposite to ne…plus

A

encore/toujours

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16
Q

ne…pas encore

A

not yet

17
Q

opposite to ne…pas encore

A

déjà

18
Q

ne…pas

A

not

19
Q

Can pas be combined with other negations?

A

No, other negations can however

20
Q

Where is ‘ne’ placed?

A

Before the verb

21
Q

Where is ‘ne’ placed when there is an object pronoun (la)?

A

Object pronoun comes between ‘ne’ and the verb

22
Q

Where is the 2nd element placed?

A

After the conjugated verb or auxiliary

23
Q

Which 2nd elements are placed after the past participle in a compound tense?

A

Personne, nulle part, aucun

24
Q

Where do the elements of negation go with an infinitive?

A

Both go before the infinitive

25
Q

Where do nulle part, personne and aucun go with an infinitive?

A

After the infinitive

26
Q

If theres a pronoun in the subject position where does the second element go?

A

Before the ne

27
Q

nul ne

A

personne ne

28
Q

nul ne (noun)

A

ne…aucun

29
Q

ne…ni…ni

A

negates two coordinated elements, neither nor

30
Q

ne pas que

A

cancels restrictions (not the only)

31
Q

When the negation implies a quantity of 0, the indefinite and partitive become…

A

de

32
Q

When the negation implies a change in quality, what happens to the indefinite and partitive?

A

They remain the same

33
Q

When the negation = ne…ni…ni, what happens to the indefinite and partitive?

A

They disappear