Negations Flashcards
When is ‘ne’ used?
In written french, not always used in spoken french
ne…rien
nothing
opposite to ne…rien
quelque chose/tout
ne…aucune
none
opposite to ne…aucune
quelques
ne…guère
hardly
opposite to ne…guère
beaucoup
ne…personne
nobody
opposite to ne…personne
quelqu’un/tout le monde
ne…nulle part
nowhere
opposite to ne…nulle part
quelque part/partout
ne…jamais
never
opposite to ne…jamais
toujours
ne…plus
no longer
opposite to ne…plus
encore/toujours
ne…pas encore
not yet
opposite to ne…pas encore
déjà
ne…pas
not
Can pas be combined with other negations?
No, other negations can however
Where is ‘ne’ placed?
Before the verb
Where is ‘ne’ placed when there is an object pronoun (la)?
Object pronoun comes between ‘ne’ and the verb
Where is the 2nd element placed?
After the conjugated verb or auxiliary
Which 2nd elements are placed after the past participle in a compound tense?
Personne, nulle part, aucun
Where do the elements of negation go with an infinitive?
Both go before the infinitive