Neck Pain w/ Radicular Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

What common symptoms are associated with neck pain w/ radiating pain?

A
  • neck pain with radiating pain in the involved extremity

- upper extremity dermatomal paresthesia or numbness and myotomal muscle weakness

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2
Q

What are the expected exam findings with neck pain w/ radiating pain?

A
  • Neck and neck-related radiating pain reproduced or relieved with radiculopathy testing: positive test cluster includes upper limb nerve mobility, Surling’s test, cervical distraction, cervical ROM
  • May have upper extremity sensory, strength, or reflex deficits associated with the involved nerve roots
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3
Q

What types of patients commonly have radiating neck pain?

A
  • patients with herniated disc in C-spine
  • peripheralization/centralization patients
  • present with dermatomal, myotomal and/or reflex changes
  • pain with cervical rotation (over 60 deg.)
  • pts with adverse neurodynamic mobility
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4
Q

What four tests significantly increase the likelihood of a cervical radiculopathy if all 4 are positive?

A
  • Ipsilateral cervical rotation under 60 deg.
  • ULTT A
  • Distraction test
  • Spurling’s Test A
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5
Q

What predictors will help determine who will benefit from interventions for cervical radicular symptoms?

A
  • age under 54
  • dominant arm not affected
  • looking down doesn’t aggravate symptoms
  • multi-modal Rx for over 50% of visits
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6
Q

What is a common on/off cycle for intermittent traction? How much force is applied during the off cycle?

A

On time: 60 sec of pull force

Off time: 20 sec of relaxation force (50% of pull force)

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7
Q

What are we looking for during exercises for neck pain w/ radicular pain?

A

Centralization

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