Neck Anatomy Flashcards
Retropharyngeal space anatomy
potential space in the pharynx separated by pharyngobasilar fascia from skull to upper mediastinum and bound laterally by carotid/paraphyrngeal spaces
retropharyngeal space/ alar fascia/ danger space/ prevertebral fascia/ prevertebral space
Fascial anatomy of floor of the mouth
sublingual space: genioglossus and geniohyoid muscles and sling of mylohydoid
divisions of the larynx
supraglottic, glottis, subglottic and trachea
cartilaginous components of the larynx
epiglottis, thyroid cartilage, cricoid, arytenoids
supraglottic larynx components
epiglottic to ventricles
false vocal cords, aryepiglottic folds, arytenoids
glottis
true vocal cords, thyroarytenoid muscle
subglottic larynx
1 cm inferior to apex of ventricles and extends to first tracheal ring
paranasal sinuses
frontal sinus, ethmoid air cells, sphenoid sinus, maxillary sinus
ethmoid infundibulum, lamina papyracea, maxillary sinus ostium, uncinate process, turbinates, agger nasi cells
ostiomeatal unit
common drainage pathway for maxillary, frontal, anterior ethmoid sinuses»_space; middle meatus
maxillary sinus ostium > infundibulum > uncinate process > hiatus semilunaris > ethmoid bulla > middle meatus
ethmoid air cell drainage
anterior ethmoids»_space; frontal recess into middle meatus
posterior ethmoids»_space; superior turbinates into superior meatus