Neck Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Retropharyngeal space anatomy

A

potential space in the pharynx separated by pharyngobasilar fascia from skull to upper mediastinum and bound laterally by carotid/paraphyrngeal spaces

retropharyngeal space/ alar fascia/ danger space/ prevertebral fascia/ prevertebral space

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2
Q

Fascial anatomy of floor of the mouth

A

sublingual space: genioglossus and geniohyoid muscles and sling of mylohydoid

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3
Q

divisions of the larynx

A

supraglottic, glottis, subglottic and trachea

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4
Q

cartilaginous components of the larynx

A

epiglottis, thyroid cartilage, cricoid, arytenoids

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5
Q

supraglottic larynx components

A

epiglottic to ventricles

false vocal cords, aryepiglottic folds, arytenoids

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6
Q

glottis

A

true vocal cords, thyroarytenoid muscle

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7
Q

subglottic larynx

A

1 cm inferior to apex of ventricles and extends to first tracheal ring

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8
Q

paranasal sinuses

A

frontal sinus, ethmoid air cells, sphenoid sinus, maxillary sinus

ethmoid infundibulum, lamina papyracea, maxillary sinus ostium, uncinate process, turbinates, agger nasi cells

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9
Q

ostiomeatal unit

A

common drainage pathway for maxillary, frontal, anterior ethmoid sinuses&raquo_space; middle meatus

maxillary sinus ostium > infundibulum > uncinate process > hiatus semilunaris > ethmoid bulla > middle meatus

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10
Q

ethmoid air cell drainage

A

anterior ethmoids&raquo_space; frontal recess into middle meatus

posterior ethmoids&raquo_space; superior turbinates into superior meatus

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