nct Flashcards

1
Q

nct

A

a tone, either chromatic or diatonic, that is NOT a member of the chord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Passing tone (p)

A

starts with a step, then moves to a step in the same direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Neighboring tone (n)

A

starts with a step, then moves to a step in the opposite direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Suspension (s)

A

same tone, moves to step DOWN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Retardation (r)

A

same tone, moves to a step UP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Appoggiatura (app)

A

Leap –> Step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Escape tone (e)

A

Step –> Leap in the opposite direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Anticipation (ant)

A

step OR leap –>same tone (or leap)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

passing tone sign

A

p

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

neighboring tone sign

A

n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

anticipation sign

A

ant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

appoggiatura sign

A

app

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

anticipation sign

A

ant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

escape tone

A

e

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

successive strong beats

A

1,3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

suspension sign

17
Q

retardation sign

18
Q

suspension terminology

A

preparation- tone preceding suspension (same pitch as suspension)
suspension
resolution- tone following the suspension (lying a 2nd below it)

19
Q

preparation

A

tone preceding suspension (same pitch as suspension)

20
Q

resolution

A

tone following the suspension (lying a 2nd below it)

21
Q

suspensions almost always fall on accented beats

22
Q

harmonic intervals created by the…

A

suspension and resolution from the bass

23
Q

bass suspension

A

suspension in which the second number is larger (2-3)

24
Q

suspension with change of bass

A

when a suspicion occurs in one of the upper voices, the bass will sometimes move on to another chord at the same time as the suspension resolves.
ex.a 7-6 suspension might become a 7-3 suspension because of movement in the bass

25
chain of suspensions
when the resolution of one suspension serves as the preparation for another
26
A leap or skip is a movement from one note to another in a scale which is greater than a step.
The distance between any two pitches that are TWO half steps apart is called a WHOLE STEP. So the interval, or distance, between F and G is a whole step.
27
suspension 9-8
symbol: 9 8
28
suspension 7-6
symbol: 7 6 or 7(/)3 6(/) -
29
suspension 4-3
symbol: 4 3 or 4#
30
suspension 2-3
symbol: 5(/)2 under first bass note, 6 under the next
31
adjectives used to describe a nct
- accented/unaccented - diatonic/chromatic - ascending/descending -upper/lower
32
interval classification of each suspension
space between bass and suspended note
33
A slash through a number can be used to raise a note by half a step.
34
lower/upper neighbor tone
35
suspensions can happen in the bass?? and they're often 2-3???
36
9-8, 7-6, 4-3, 2-3
approached by same note, resolved by a step ex. 4-# (4-3) (#= raise 3rd above), raise leading tone if the key is minor because it's a 4-3 you raise a 4th above root instead of having a third note and then step down to 3) you determine it from the resolution (second resolving chord) and what interval is above that bassnote