NCM 117-QUIZ 2 Flashcards

THEORIES

1
Q

What is the theory of Sigmund Freud?

A

Psychosexual theory

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2
Q

Sexual energy; driving force of human behavior

A

Libido

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3
Q

How many months is oral stage?

A

0-18 months

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4
Q

Area of gratification in oral stage?

A

mouth, lips, tongue

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5
Q

Present at birth in oral stage

A

ID

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6
Q

@6months in ORAL stage

A

EGO

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7
Q

Child cries-fed-____?

A

successful

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8
Q

Child cries-ignored-___?

A

unimportant

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9
Q

How many months is ANAL STAGE?

A

18mos- 3yrs

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10
Q

Area of gratification in ANAL stage?

A

Anus

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11
Q

Anal stage- 18mos-3yrs

T_____ training?

A

Toilet training

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12
Q

How many years is PHALLIC stage?

A

3-5yrs

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13
Q

Area of gratification in PHALLIC stage?

A

Genitals

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14
Q

Organ of interest in PHALLIC stage?

A

Penis

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15
Q

In PHALLIC stage,
_______ is common

A

Masturbation (agsalsal)

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16
Q

Parent (opposite gender gusto ng bata)

What do you call it sa MALE?

A

Oedipus Complex

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17
Q

Male: C_____ F___
(clue: takot pag nawala otubs ng batang lalake)

A

Castration Fear

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18
Q

Parent (opposite gender gusto ng bata)

What do you call it sa FEMALE?

A

Electra Complex

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19
Q

FEMALE: P_____ E____
(clue: umapal da ti otubs lalake)

A

Penis Envy

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20
Q

How many years is LATENCY stage?

A

5 to 11/13 yrs

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21
Q

In LATENCY stage,
Resolution of O____C___?

A

Oedipal Complex

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22
Q

Channeled to school work and sport

A

Libido is latent

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23
Q

In LATENCY stage, what is forming?

A

Formation of superego

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24
Q

What stage is the formation of HOMOsexual stage?

A

LATENCY stage

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25
Q

How many years is the GENITAL stage?

A

11-13 yrs and ABOVE

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26
Q

What stage is HETEROsexual stage?

A

GENITAL stage

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27
Q

What stage when PUBERTY begins?

A

GENITAL stage

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28
Q

What stage is the TRUE INTIMACY?

A

GENITAL STAGE

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29
Q

stages in PsychoSEXUAL theory of FREUD

A
  1. ORAL stage
  2. ANAL stage
  3. PHALLIC stage
  4. LATENCY stage
  5. GENITAL stage
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30
Q

CLIENT displaces onto the therapist attitudes and feelings that the client originally experienced in other relationships.
(pagibase-am tay “CLIENT” nga word)

A

TRANSFERENCE

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31
Q

THERAPIST displaces onto the clients attitudes and feelings from their own past.
(pagibase-am tay word nga “THERAPIST”)

A

COUNTERTRANSFERENCE

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32
Q

Who’s theory is the
“PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT”?

A

Erik Erickson

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33
Q

Views the world as SAFE and reliable relationship

A

TRUST vs MISTRUST

(INFANT)

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34
Q

Achieving a sense of CONTROL

A

AUTONOMY vs SHAME & DOUBT

(TODDLER)

35
Q

Development of SUPEREGO

A

INITIATIVE vs GUILT

(PRESCHOOLER)

36
Q

Emerging CONFIDENCE in own abilities

A

INDUSTRY vs INFERIORITY

(SCHOOL AGE)

37
Q

Formulating a sense of SELF

A

INDUSTRY vs ROLE CONFUSION

(ADOLESCENCE)

38
Q

Forming adult, loving relationship

A

INTIMACY vs ISOLATION

(YOUNG ADULT)

39
Q

CREATIVE & productive

A

GENERATIVITY vs STAGNATIONS

(MIDDLE ADULTHOOD)

40
Q

Accepting responsibility

A

EGO INTEGRITY vs DESPAIR

(LATE ADULT)

41
Q

Who’s theory is “COGNITIVE THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT”?

A

JEAN PIAGET

42
Q

______and _______ were responsible for cognitive development

A

Biologic changes; Maturation

43
Q

reflex activity; begin to form MENTAL IMAGES

A

SENSORIMOTOR stage

44
Q

What age ranges is sensorimotor stage?

A

0-2 yrs

45
Q

prelogical thought; express self with language

understand symbolic gestures

A

PRE-OPERATIONAL stage

46
Q

Age ranges of PRE-OPERATIONAL stage

A

2-6 yrs

47
Q

PRELOGICAL thought to concrete problems

cannot yet contemplate or SOLVE ABSTRACT PROBLEMs

A

CONCRETE OPERATIONAL
6-12 yrs

48
Q

LOGICAL solutions to concrete problems

can also REASON theoretically

A

FORMAL OPERATIONAL
12 and ABOVE

49
Q

Stages in COGNITIVE THEORY of development by JEAN PIAGET

A
  1. SENSORIMOTOR stage
  2. PRE-OPERATIONAL stage
  3. CONCRETE OPERATIONAL
  4. FORMAL OPERATIONAL
50
Q

most important relationship during development is _____ and _______

A

MOTHER & CHILD

51
Q

Who’s theory is “INTERPERSONAL theory”?

A

HARRY STACK SULLIVAN

52
Q

birth to onset of language

A

INFANCY

53
Q

no relation between experiences

A

Prototaxic mode

54
Q

met needs

A

sense of well being

55
Q

unmet needs

A

dread & anxiety

56
Q

Childhood
Age ranges?

A

language-5yrs

57
Q

source of praise & acceptance

A

Parents

58
Q

connections of experiences

A

Parataxic mode

59
Q

Juvenile
age range?

A

5-8 yrs old

60
Q

analyses experiences learns to negotiate own needs

A

Syntaxic mode

61
Q

Age range of Pre-adolescence?

A

8-12 yrs old

62
Q

Homosexual relationship in interpersonal theory, what stage?

A

Pre-adolescence

63
Q

Capacity for love, attachment, what stage in interpersonal theory?

A

Pre-adolescence

64
Q

Age ranges of adolescence stage

A

13 yrs old to adulthood

65
Q

heterosexual relationship, what stage?

A

adolescence

66
Q

values, career, and social concerns, what stage?

A

adolescence

67
Q

Stages of INTERPERSONAL THEORY of HARRY STACK SULLIVAN

A
  1. INFANCY
    2.CHILDHOOD
  2. JUVENILE
  3. PRE-ADOLESCENCE
  4. ADOLESCENCE
68
Q

Who’s theory is THERAPEUTIC NURSE-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP?

A

Hildegard Peplau

69
Q

-Directed by the nurse
-Engaging the patient in treatment

A

ORIENTATION

70
Q

Patients works interdependently with the nurse

A

IDENTIFICATION

71
Q

Patient makes full use of the services offered

A

EXPLOITATION

72
Q

Dependent behavior of the patient

A

RESOLUTION

73
Q

4 levels of ANXIETY

A

MILD
MODERATE
SEVERE
PANIC

74
Q

THERAPEUTIC RELATIONSHIP- 4PHASES

A

PRE-ORIENTATION
ORIENTATION
WORKING
TERMINAL RESOLUTION

(POWT)

75
Q

-Familiarization of the client
-Self-assessment

A

PRE-ORIENTATION

76
Q

Nurse-Client Contract

A

ORIENTATION

77
Q

Identification (problem)
Exploitation

A

WORKING

78
Q

-Problems are RESOLVED
-EVALUATION of set goals

A

TERMINATION/RESOLUTION

79
Q

THERAPEUTIC IMPASSES

A

Resistance
Transference
Counter-transference
Boundary violations

80
Q

Component of therapeutic relationship

A

Trust
Genuine interest
Empathy
Acceptance
Positive regard

81
Q

congruent behaviors

A

Trust

82
Q

avoiding judgement

A

Acceptance

83
Q

unconditional non-judgemental attitude

A

Positive regard

84
Q

Roles of a PSYCHIATRIC NURSE

A

Mother substitute
Teacher
Counselor
Resource person
Stranger
Leader