NBS General Anatomy Shoulder girdle Flashcards

1
Q

Scapular spine vertebral level

A

T3

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2
Q

Most lateral and superior border of scapula

A

Acromion

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3
Q

The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis, short head of the biceps all attach here

A

Coracoid process

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4
Q

Superior border of scapula

A

scapular notch

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5
Q

Where is the conoid found

A

clavicle

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6
Q

the coracoclavicular ligament attaches to the calvicle here

A

conoid

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7
Q

If you fracture the humerus shaft, what nerve damage is seen

A

Radial

bc of spiral groove where the radial nerve sits

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8
Q

If you fracture the surgical neck of the humerus what nerve is damaged

A

Axillary

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9
Q

inferior angle of scapula is at what vertebral level when sitting

A

T7

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10
Q

inferior angle of scapula is at what vertebral level when laying prone

A

T6

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11
Q

The bicipital tendon is held in place by what ligament

A

Transverse ligament

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12
Q

The greater tubercle of the humerus is an attachment site for what rotator cuff muscles

A

SIT
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor

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13
Q

The subscapular muscle attaches to what part of the humerus

A

Lesser tubercle

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14
Q

This is a roughened attachment for the deltoid on the humerus

A

Deltoid tuberosity

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15
Q

The bicipital tendon lays in what part of the humerus

A

intertubercular groove

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16
Q

What nerve transverses the medial epicondyle of the humerus

A

Ulnar N

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17
Q

The lateral epicondyle of the humerus acts as a post humeral groove for what nerve

A

Radial N

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18
Q

Which bone has the olecranon fossa

A

humerus

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19
Q

What bone has the olecranon process

A

Ulna

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20
Q

What part of the humerus articulated with the radius

A

Capitulum

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21
Q

The trochlea articulates with what bone

A

Ulna

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22
Q

Is the trochlea lateral or medial to the olecranon fossa

A

medial– articulates with ulna

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23
Q

Which bone has a depression on the head (aka fovea)

A

Radius

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24
Q

which muscle would attach to the radial tuberosity

A

Biceps Brachii

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25
Which part of the radius articulates with the ulna
ulnar notch with the head of the ulna
26
The styloid process of the radius is distal or proximal
distal @ wrist
27
What part of the radius acts as a locator for the lunate
Lister's tubercle
28
What is another name for the trochlear notch of the ulna
semilunar notch
29
what border of the ulna would you find the coronoid
anterior
30
where is the head of the ulna, wrist or elbow?
wrist
31
what part of the ulna helps to separate the ulna and the carpals
styloid process
32
What are the proximal carpals
Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrium, Pisiform
33
what are the distal carpals
Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate
34
What carpal bone is actually a sesmoid bone
Pisiform TOGGLE BONE
35
The tunnel of guyon is formed by what carpal
hook of hamate
36
This is the most subluxated carpal
lunate
37
Most commonly fractured carpal
scaphoid
38
This carpal has the most articulations
capitate
39
Hand muscles such as:(LOAF)- lumbricales, opponens pollicis, abductor pollicis brevis and flexor pollicis brevis are supplied by what nerve
Median
40
Ape hand would be a result damage to what nerve
Median
41
The flexor carpi ulnaris tendon is associated with which carpal?
pisiform
42
What are the borders of the snuffbox
Ext. Pollicis Brevis Ext. Pollicis Longus Abductor pollicis longus
43
What makes up the floor of the anatomical snuffbox and what pulse can be taken here
scaphoid | Radial pulse
44
How many carpal bones are there
8
45
The radial notch is one which bone? Also what is its relationship to the coronoid process
Ulna | Lateral of coronoid process
46
Nerve supply to teres minor
Axillary
47
Blood supply to teres minor
scapular circumflex
48
Suprascapular artery supplies what two muscles
Supraspinatus and infraspinatus
49
The lateral thoracic artery supplies what muscle
subscapularis
50
This rotator cuff muscle deals with abduction only especially the initial 20 degrees
Suprascapular
51
The medial rotating muscle of the rotator cuff is? and it inserts where?
Subscapularis | lesser tubercle of humerus
52
Pronator teres is supplied by this nerve
Median
53
Brachioradialis is supplied with this nerve
Radial
54
The Coracobrachialis, biceps brachii and brachalis are supplied by what nerve?
Musculocutaneous
55
The brachial artery supplies the upper anterior arm muscles, but what artery supplies the pronator teres?
Ulnar artery
56
The supraglenoid tubercle is an origin for what muscle
Long head of biceps
57
where does the short head of the biceps originate
Coracoid process of scapula
58
This muscle starts out on the humerus and inserts into the tuberosity and coronoid process of the ulna
Brachialis
59
Where do the triceps and aconeus insert
olecranon process of ulna
60
This muscle draws the scapula forward
Pec minor
61
the scapula can be adducted by what posterior muscles
Rhomboids
62
Dorsal scapular nerve innervates what muscles
Rhomboids