NBS General Anatomy Shoulder girdle Flashcards

1
Q

Scapular spine vertebral level

A

T3

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2
Q

Most lateral and superior border of scapula

A

Acromion

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3
Q

The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis, short head of the biceps all attach here

A

Coracoid process

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4
Q

Superior border of scapula

A

scapular notch

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5
Q

Where is the conoid found

A

clavicle

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6
Q

the coracoclavicular ligament attaches to the calvicle here

A

conoid

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7
Q

If you fracture the humerus shaft, what nerve damage is seen

A

Radial

bc of spiral groove where the radial nerve sits

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8
Q

If you fracture the surgical neck of the humerus what nerve is damaged

A

Axillary

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9
Q

inferior angle of scapula is at what vertebral level when sitting

A

T7

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10
Q

inferior angle of scapula is at what vertebral level when laying prone

A

T6

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11
Q

The bicipital tendon is held in place by what ligament

A

Transverse ligament

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12
Q

The greater tubercle of the humerus is an attachment site for what rotator cuff muscles

A

SIT
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor

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13
Q

The subscapular muscle attaches to what part of the humerus

A

Lesser tubercle

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14
Q

This is a roughened attachment for the deltoid on the humerus

A

Deltoid tuberosity

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15
Q

The bicipital tendon lays in what part of the humerus

A

intertubercular groove

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16
Q

What nerve transverses the medial epicondyle of the humerus

A

Ulnar N

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17
Q

The lateral epicondyle of the humerus acts as a post humeral groove for what nerve

A

Radial N

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18
Q

Which bone has the olecranon fossa

A

humerus

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19
Q

What bone has the olecranon process

A

Ulna

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20
Q

What part of the humerus articulated with the radius

A

Capitulum

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21
Q

The trochlea articulates with what bone

A

Ulna

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22
Q

Is the trochlea lateral or medial to the olecranon fossa

A

medial– articulates with ulna

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23
Q

Which bone has a depression on the head (aka fovea)

A

Radius

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24
Q

which muscle would attach to the radial tuberosity

A

Biceps Brachii

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25
Q

Which part of the radius articulates with the ulna

A

ulnar notch with the head of the ulna

26
Q

The styloid process of the radius is distal or proximal

A

distal @ wrist

27
Q

What part of the radius acts as a locator for the lunate

A

Lister’s tubercle

28
Q

What is another name for the trochlear notch of the ulna

A

semilunar notch

29
Q

what border of the ulna would you find the coronoid

A

anterior

30
Q

where is the head of the ulna, wrist or elbow?

A

wrist

31
Q

what part of the ulna helps to separate the ulna and the carpals

A

styloid process

32
Q

What are the proximal carpals

A

Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrium, Pisiform

33
Q

what are the distal carpals

A

Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate

34
Q

What carpal bone is actually a sesmoid bone

A

Pisiform TOGGLE BONE

35
Q

The tunnel of guyon is formed by what carpal

A

hook of hamate

36
Q

This is the most subluxated carpal

A

lunate

37
Q

Most commonly fractured carpal

A

scaphoid

38
Q

This carpal has the most articulations

A

capitate

39
Q

Hand muscles such as:(LOAF)- lumbricales, opponens pollicis, abductor pollicis brevis and flexor pollicis brevis are supplied by what nerve

A

Median

40
Q

Ape hand would be a result damage to what nerve

A

Median

41
Q

The flexor carpi ulnaris tendon is associated with which carpal?

A

pisiform

42
Q

What are the borders of the snuffbox

A

Ext. Pollicis Brevis
Ext. Pollicis Longus
Abductor pollicis longus

43
Q

What makes up the floor of the anatomical snuffbox and what pulse can be taken here

A

scaphoid

Radial pulse

44
Q

How many carpal bones are there

A

8

45
Q

The radial notch is one which bone? Also what is its relationship to the coronoid process

A

Ulna

Lateral of coronoid process

46
Q

Nerve supply to teres minor

A

Axillary

47
Q

Blood supply to teres minor

A

scapular circumflex

48
Q

Suprascapular artery supplies what two muscles

A

Supraspinatus and infraspinatus

49
Q

The lateral thoracic artery supplies what muscle

A

subscapularis

50
Q

This rotator cuff muscle deals with abduction only especially the initial 20 degrees

A

Suprascapular

51
Q

The medial rotating muscle of the rotator cuff is? and it inserts where?

A

Subscapularis

lesser tubercle of humerus

52
Q

Pronator teres is supplied by this nerve

A

Median

53
Q

Brachioradialis is supplied with this nerve

A

Radial

54
Q

The Coracobrachialis, biceps brachii and brachalis are supplied by what nerve?

A

Musculocutaneous

55
Q

The brachial artery supplies the upper anterior arm muscles, but what artery supplies the pronator teres?

A

Ulnar artery

56
Q

The supraglenoid tubercle is an origin for what muscle

A

Long head of biceps

57
Q

where does the short head of the biceps originate

A

Coracoid process of scapula

58
Q

This muscle starts out on the humerus and inserts into the tuberosity and coronoid process of the ulna

A

Brachialis

59
Q

Where do the triceps and aconeus insert

A

olecranon process of ulna

60
Q

This muscle draws the scapula forward

A

Pec minor

61
Q

the scapula can be adducted by what posterior muscles

A

Rhomboids

62
Q

Dorsal scapular nerve innervates what muscles

A

Rhomboids