Navigation and Radio Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Direction

A
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2
Q

What are the three methods of describing direction?

A

True, Magnetic and Compass

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3
Q

Describe True North

A
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4
Q

Describe Magnetic North

A
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5
Q

Describe Compass North

A
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6
Q

Define Variation

A
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7
Q

Define Deviation

A
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8
Q

How is variation and deviation used?

A

-to obtain the magnetic heading if the variation is westerly, add it to the true north heading
-to obtain the magnetic heading if the variation is easterly, subtract it from the true north heading
-to obtain the compass heading if the deviation is westerly, add it to the magnetic heading
-to obtain the compass heading if the deviation is easterly, subtract it from the magnetic heading

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9
Q

Describe Latitude

A
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10
Q

Describe Longitude

A
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11
Q

Describe Time zones and name the zones in canada

A
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12
Q

What is the common time standard in navigation

A

Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
12:00 PM –> 1200 hours UTC
06:00 AM –> 0600 hours UTC
01:50 PM –> 1350 hours UTC

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13
Q

Name and describe the types of bearings

A
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14
Q

Describe Heading

A
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15
Q

Describe Drift

A

if an aircraft is heading at 090 but is tracking 110 then the drift is 20 degrees

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16
Q

Describe Nautical Mile

A

One degree of latitude is equal to 60 nautical miles so a nautical mile is the average length of one minute of latitude
1 nautical mile NM = 6076.12 feet

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17
Q

What are the four methods of measuring speed and describe them

A
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18
Q

Describe Frequency

19
Q

How are frequencies measured?

20
Q

How are frequencies categorised?

21
Q

What are the two types LF, MF, and HF signals and their characteristics?

22
Q

What are the characteristics of VHF and UHF frequencies?

23
Q

Describe the application of each category of radio signals (LF, MF, HF, VHF, UHF)

24
Q

What is the radio band and spacing used for civil aviation?

25
Describe Ground Range and Aircraft Range
the curvature of the earth can affect line of sight
26
What is an NDB
27
What is a VOR
28
What is DME
29
What is TACAN
30
What is ILS
31
What is RNAV?
32
What is GNSS?
33
What are the two GNSS augmentation systems?
34
What are SIDs?
35
What are STARs?
36
How does GNSS affect the phases of flight?
37
How is 9, 5 and 3 pronounced ?
NINER, FIFE, TREE
38
Phraseology rules - Numbers
39
Phraseology rules - decimals
40
Phraseology rules - altitude
41
Accepted Phrases
42
Advantages of standard phraseology
43
44