Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

One nautical mile is equal to

A

1 minute of latitude as shown on a Mercator chart at your approximate position

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2
Q

A large-scale nautical chart shows

A

A relatively small area

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3
Q

You wish to correct your book of Charts for Local Vessels – Hong Kong Waters, published by Marine Department. Where would you find the latest information?

A

Hong Kong Hydrographic Office Notices to Mariners.

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4
Q

It is night. You are in a buoyed channel and proceeding against the Direction of Buoyage. You sight right ahead a red light flashing (3) every 5 seconds. You wish to stay in the buoyed channel. Which side of the light do you pass?

A

Leave it to starboard

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5
Q

Distance on a Mercator projection chart is measured from

A

The latitude scales up and down the sides of the chart

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6
Q

You are taking a fix with your hand-bearing compass and record a landmark at a bearing of 155 degrees. Local Variation is 3 degrees West. What True bearing do you plot on your chart?

A

Compas to true
CADET Compass ADd to East to get True
Ours is west so we have to subtract
155-3

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7
Q

You calculate your required heading to be 272 degrees T. Deviation on this approximate heading is shown on your Deviation Card to be 4 degrees East. Local Variation is 2 degrees West. What heading do you ask the helmsman to steer?

A
True to compass
Reverse CADET Compass ADd to East to get True
Deviation east, compass least 
Deviation west, compass best 
272+2-4 = 270
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