Nav 4 Reviewer Questions Flashcards

1
Q

A celestial coordinate system that uses the observer’s local horizon as the fundamental plane to define two angles

A

The horizon system of coordinates

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2
Q

During winter solstice, Antarctic Circle experience how many hours of darkness?

A

0hrs

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3
Q

Find the LHA of star if the Observer’s Longitude is 8O°E, GHA of Aries is 75°, SHA of star is 145°and GHA of star is 225°.

A

305°

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4
Q

Great circle passing thru the center of the earth on the celestial sphere which means midway between ZENITH and NADIR

A

Rational Horizon

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5
Q

How many are there inferior planets?

A

2

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6
Q

Is a celestial body is the true compass direction from the observer to the observed celestial body

A

Azimuth

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7
Q

Is a system of stars, planets, moons, and other objects, bound together by gravitational orbit?

A

Solar System

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8
Q

It circle where the sky appears to meet the Earth when you’re observing from a particular location.

A

Celestial Horizon

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9
Q

It is a great circle on the celestial sphere representing the sun’s apparent path during the year, so called because lunar and solar eclipses can occur only when the moon crosses it.

A

Ecliptic

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10
Q

It is a great circle on the celestial sphere the pole of which is the Observer’s zenith or the great circle every point on which is 90 from the observer’s zenith.

A

Rational Horizon

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11
Q

It is a point in the sky about which all the stars seen from the Southern Hemisphere.

A

South Celestial Pole

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12
Q

It is a point in the sky about which all the stars seen from the Northern Hemisphere.

A

North Celestial Pole

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13
Q

It is a point vertically above the observer or a line joining from the center of the Earth through the observer to the celestial sphere.

A

Zenith

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14
Q

It is a point vertically below him or a point vertically opposite of Zenith on the celestial sphere.

A

Nadir

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15
Q

It is a semi-great circle on the celestial sphere joining the celestial poles or projection of the earth’s meridians on the celestial sphere.

A

Celestial Meridian

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16
Q

It is a small circle on the celestial sphere whose plane is parallel to the plane of rational horizon and passes through the eye of the observer

A

Sensible Horizon

17
Q

It is an angle at the celestial pole contained between the celestial meridian of the First point of Aries and that through the body, measured westward from Aries.

A

Sidereal Hour Angle

18
Q

It is an hour angle contained between the celestial meridian of the First point of Aries and the celestial meridian passing through the body, measured eastward from Aries.

A

Right Ascension

19
Q

It is an hour angle contained between the observer’s celestial meridian and the celestial meridian through that body, measured westward.

A

Local Hour Angle

20
Q

It is an hour angle of the body measured from observer’s meridian to the meridian of the body in easterly or westerly direction from 0° to 180°

A

Meridian Angle

21
Q

It is an imaginary sphere surrounding the Earth.

A

Celestial Sphere

22
Q

It is the angle at the celestial poles contained between the celestial meridian of Greenwich and celestial meridian passing through the body, measured westward from celestial meridian of Greenwich.

A

Greenwich Hour Angle

23
Q

It is the arc of vertical circle passing through the body contained between the rational horizon and the center of the body.

A

True Altitude

24
Q

It is the art of science of navigating by stars, sun, moon and planets, and is one of the oldest of human arts.

A

Celestial Navigation

25
Q

It is the line at which the sky and earth appear to meet.

A

Visible Horizon

26
Q

It is the point of the Earth’s orbit that is farthest away from the sun.

A

Aphelion

27
Q

It is the point of the Earth’s orbit that is nearest from the sun.

A

Perihelion

28
Q

It measures how much the shape of Earth’s orbit departs from a perfect circle?

A

Eccentricity

29
Q

Plane passing thru the observer eye which is parallel to the rational horizon.

A

Sensible Horizon

30
Q

The curvature of the earth which limit the field of vision of the observer.

A

Visible Horizon

31
Q

The Solar System has how many planets?

A

8

32
Q

The word “planet” comes from the Greek word “Planetes” which means.

A

Wanderer

33
Q

These are small circles on the celestial sphere parallel to the plane of equinoctial

A

Declination Circles/Parallels of Declination

34
Q

What does it means when you called Inferior Planet

A

Close to the sun than to Earth