Nature Of Religion And Beliefs Flashcards
1
Q
Transcendent
A
Belief comes from an outside source e.g Christianity, Islam, Judaism
2
Q
Immanent
A
The belief is within you e.g Buddhism
3
Q
Monotheistic
A
Worship of one God
4
Q
Polytheistic
A
Number of divine beings or power
5
Q
Semitic
A
Abraham is the founding father. Christianity Judaism and Islam
6
Q
Supernatural
A
Belief in a divine being or power greater than humankind and the natural world
7
Q
Hinduism
A
- One of the oldest Religions
- it has no founder
- shruti is the oldest text
- Symbols: Om, lotus flower, swastika
- all things come from and will return to Brahman
- caste system (social hierarchy)
8
Q
Judaism
A
- began in Israel
- monotheistic
- The Genesis tells the story of the world being created in seven days
- The Torah refers to the five books of Moses
- Judaism is a set of practices called a way of life
- Jews will be tested over and over again to test their devotion to God
9
Q
Christianity
A
Most popular religion
Based on the life, teachings, death, resurrection of Jesus
Jesus is believed to be the Mesiah
It is believed that Jesus was sent down to save our sins
10
Q
Islam
A
- Angel Gabriel told Mohammed that there is no God but Allah and life should be lived in complete submission to allah
- their sacred text is the Koran
The five pillars: beliefs, worship, fasting, almsgiving, pilgrimage